Main Article Content
Abstract
This study investigates the impact of entrepreneurial and market orientation on marketing performance, with product innovation as a mediating factor among rattan artisans in Jepara. Employing a quantitative approach, the research utilizes Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) through SmartPLS 0.4. Data were gathered via questionnaires and interviews with 155 artisans, selected using the Slovin formula and purposive sampling. The findings indicate that product innovation significantly enhances the influence of entrepreneurial and market orientation on marketing performance. While entrepreneurial orientation alone does not directly improve marketing performance, its effect becomes significant when mediated by product innovation. In contrast, market orientation positively affects marketing performance both directly and indirectly. These results underscore the critical role of product innovation in aligning entrepreneurial strategies with market demands, highlighting its importance in enhancing marketing outcomes.
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References
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- Ali, A., Arifin, S., Roosdhani, M. R., Komariyatin, N., & Huda, N. (2024). Improving Marketing Performance with Marketing Capability: Service-Dominant Logic B2B Export Furniture. Jurnal Entrepreneur dan Entrepreneurship, 13(2), 123-134.
- Angguningrum, R. N., & Komaryatin, N. (2021). Pengaruh Orientasi Pasar, Orientasi Kewirausahaan, dan Inovasi Produk terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran. Jurnal Rekognisi Manajemen, 5(2).
- Arifin, S., & Ali, A. (2023). Peran Customer Involvement Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran. EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan), 7(1), 1-20.
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- Baker, W. E., & Sinkula, J. M. (2022). "Market Orientation and Innovation: A Study of the Negative Effects on Marketing Performance." Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice.
- BPS (2023). Data Angka Industri Jepara. https://indonesia.go.id
- Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
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- Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of Convenience Sampling and Purposive Sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20160501.11
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- Gonzalez, A., & Garcia, P. (2019). "The Role of Entrepreneurial Orientation in Marketing Strategies and Performance.".
- Harini, S., et al. (2022). "Pengaruh orientasi pasar, kreativitas dan inovasi produk terhadap kinerja pemasaran SME." Jurnal Inspirasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen 6(1): 67.
- Hughes, M., & Morgan, R. E. (2007). Deconstructing the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and business performance at the embryonic stage of firm growth. Industrial Marketing Management, 36(5), 651–661. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2006.04.003
- Hult, G. T. M., Hurley, R. F., & Knight, G. A. (2004). Innovativeness: Its antecedents and impact on business performance. Industrial Marketing Management, 33(5), 429–438. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2003.08.015
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- Lestari, A. D., & Komaryatin, N. (2024). Meningkatkan Kinerja Pemasaran SME Keripik Di Desa Plajan Melalui Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Modal Sosial, Dan Inovasi Produk. Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi), 13(3), 704-712.
- Li, Y., Liu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2023). "The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Marketing Performance: Mediating Role of Product Innovation." International Journal of Marketing Studies.
- Manambing, A., et al. (2018). "Analisis pengaruh orientasi pasar dan keunggulan bersaing terhadap kinerja pemasaran (Studi kasus SME kuliner tinutuan di Manado)." Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi 6(4).
- Mardiyono, A. (2015). Pengaruh orientasi pasar, pembelajaran organisasi terhadap keunggulan bersaing dalam meningkatkan kinerja pemasaran (Tinjauan Teoritis).
- Mujahidah, R. M. and G. Wiwoho (2021). "Analisis Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Dan Orientasi Pasar Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran Dengan Keunggulan Bersaing Sebagai Variabel Intervening." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi (JIMMBA) 3(5): 960-975.
- Narver, J. C. & S. F. Slater (1990). "The effect of a market orientation on business profitability." Journal of Marketing 54(4): 20-35.
- Nguyen, T. H., & Phan, T. T. (2022). "Product Orientation and its Effect on Marketing Performance in Vietnamese SMEs." Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies.
- Najafi-Tavani, S., Sharifi, H., & Najafi-Tavani, Z. (2018). Market orientation, marketing capability, and new product performance: The moderating role of absorptive capacity. Journal of Business Research, 85, 53-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.10.006
- Nofrizal, N. (2020). Pengaruh keunggulan bersaing terhadap kinerja pemasaran pengrajin rotan Pekanbaru. Journal of Business and Banking.
- Novrianda, H., et al. (2021). "Pengembangan Orientasi Pasar dan Orientasi Kewirausahaan terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah (Ukm) Di Provinsi Bengkulu." Al-Intaj: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah 7(1): 47-59.
- Puspaningrum, A. (2020). "Market orientation, competitive advantage and marketing performance of small, medium enterprises (SMEs)." Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura 23(1): 19-27.
- Rachmawati, D., & Supriyadi, S. (2020). "Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan Terhadap Inovasi Produk dan Kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (SME) di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen." Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen.
- Rizan, J. and L. Utama (2020). "Pengaruh Keterampilan Kewirausahaan, Orientasi pasar dan Orientasi Penjualan terhadap Kinerja Usaha SME." Jurnal Manajerial dan kewirausahaan 2(4): 961-968.
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- Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2020). Research Methods for Business: A Skill-Building Approach (8th ed.). Wiley.
- Slovin, E. (1960). Sampling Techniques for Surveys and Research Studies.
- Suherman (2024). "Mendorong Daya Saing Industri Rotan Indonesia di Pasar Global." 2024.
- Taherdoost, H. (2016). Sampling Methods in Research Methodology; How to Choose a Sampling Technique for Research. International Journal of Academic Research in Management (IJARM), 5(2), 18-27.
- Ulum, I., et al. (2008). "Intellectual capital dan kinerja keuangan perusahaan; Suatu analisis dengan pendekatan Partial Least Squares (PLS)."
- Wibowo, F., et al. (2022). "Analisis Dampak Kehadiran Pasar Modern terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran Pasar Tradisional Berbasis Perspektif Pedagang dan Konsumen di Kabupaten Wonogiri." Benefit: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis (Jurnal ini Sudah Migrasi) 7(1): 53-65.
- Yusof, R. A. B. M., and an, T. K. H. B. (2019). "The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Product Innovation: Evidence from Malaysian SMEs. ." International Journal of Innovation Management.
References
Angguningrum, R. N., & Komaryatin, N. (2021). Pengaruh Orientasi Pasar, Orientasi Kewirausahaan, dan Inovasi Produk terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran. Jurnal Rekognisi Manajemen, 5(2).
Al-Khalifa, K. N., & Al-Mansour, A. (2023). "Exploring the Link Between Product Orientation and Marketing Performance in the Saudi Retail Sector." Journal of Marketing Research
Ali, A., Arifin, S., Roosdhani, M. R., Komariyatin, N., & Huda, N. (2024). Improving Marketing Performance with Marketing Capability: Service-Dominant Logic B2B Export Furniture. Jurnal Entrepreneur dan Entrepreneurship, 13(2), 123-134.
Angguningrum, R. N., & Komaryatin, N. (2021). Pengaruh Orientasi Pasar, Orientasi Kewirausahaan, dan Inovasi Produk terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran. Jurnal Rekognisi Manajemen, 5(2).
Arifin, S., & Ali, A. (2023). Peran Customer Involvement Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran. EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan), 7(1), 1-20.
Arifin, S., & Komaryatin, N. (2020). Entrepreneurial orientation, role of the government, and partnership on marketing performance of furniture export SMEs: a study on furniture export companies in Jepara. Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research, 1(1), 24-36.
Baker, W. E., & Sinkula, J. M. (2022). "Market Orientation and Innovation: A Study of the Negative Effects on Marketing Performance." Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice.
BPS (2023). Data Angka Industri Jepara. https://indonesia.go.id
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Djodjobo, C. V. and H. N. Tawas (2014). "Pengaruh orientasi kewirausahaan, inovasi produk, dan keunggulan bersaing terhadap kinerja pemasaran usaha nasi kuning di kota Manado." Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi 2(3).
Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of Convenience Sampling and Purposive Sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20160501.11
Fadhillah, Y., et al. (2021). "Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Inovasi Produk, Dan Media Sosial Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran Dengan Keunggulan Bersaing Sebagai Intervening Pada Ukm Di Kota Jambi." Jurnal Manajemen Terapan Dan Keuangan 10(01): 1-15.
Fahroji, F. (2020). "Pengaruh Inovasi Produk, Harga Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran Di Sambel Layah Corp Tegal." Skripsi.
Gonzalez, A., & Garcia, P. (2019). "The Role of Entrepreneurial Orientation in Marketing Strategies and Performance.".
Harini, S., et al. (2022). "Pengaruh orientasi pasar, kreativitas dan inovasi produk terhadap kinerja pemasaran SME." Jurnal Inspirasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen 6(1): 67.
Hughes, M., & Morgan, R. E. (2007). Deconstructing the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and business performance at the embryonic stage of firm growth. Industrial Marketing Management, 36(5), 651–661. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2006.04.003
Hult, G. T. M., Hurley, R. F., & Knight, G. A. (2004). Innovativeness: Its antecedents and impact on business performance. Industrial Marketing Management, 33(5), 429–438. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2003.08.015
Indonesia.Go.id, L. R. R. (2024). Mendorong Kerajinan Rotan Indonesia. Laman Resmi Republik Indonesia. Cirebon.
Irfandi, N., Halim, E. H., & Wijayanto, G. (2025). The Impact of Market Orientation, Product Innovation, and Competitive Advantage on the Marketing Performance of Culinary Enterprises: Empirical Study in Kampar Regency, Indonesia. Golden Ratio of Marketing and Applied Psychology of Business, 5(1), 79-94.
Juminawati, S., et al. (2024). "Analisis Pengaruh Orientasi Pasar, Inovasi Produk, dan Strategi Pemasaran terhadap Daya Saing UKM di Pasar Lokal: Studi pada Industri Kreatif di Bandung, Indonesia." Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen West Science 3(01): 1-10.
Khalid, M. A. M., Mohd, M. N. M. (2019). "The Impact of Product Innovation on Marketing Performance: Evidence from the Malaysian Manufacturing Industry" International Journal of Business and Society.
Khan, M. A., & Ali, A. ( 2020). "Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Marketing Performance: A Study of SMEs."
Khan, M. A., & Ali, A. ( 2023). "Entrepreneurial Orientation and Marketing Performance: Evidence of Negative Relationships in Emerging Markets." International Journal of Business and Management.
Kiyabo, K. and N. Isaga (2020). "Entrepreneurial orientation, competitive advantage, and SMEs' performance: application of firm growth and personal wealth measures." Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship 9(1): 12.
Komaryatin, N., Roosdhani, M. R., Arifin, S., & Huda, N. (2024). Improve marketing performance through market-sensing capabilities, dynamic capabilities, and new product development. Edunomic Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 12(1), 12-23.
Kumar, V., & Gupta, S. (2022). "Role of Product Orientation in Driving Innovation in SMEs.". International Journal of Innovation Management.
Kumar, V., & Sharma, A. (2022). "Entrepreneurial Orientation, Market Orientation, and Marketing Performance: The Role of Innovation" Journal of Business Research." Journal of Business Research.
Lee, J., & Choi, Y. (2023). "The Relationship Between Product Orientation and Innovation Performance: Evidence from the Tech Industry." Journal of Technology Management.
Lestari, R., et al. (2022). "The effects of digital marketing, entrepreneurship orientation, and product innovation on competitive advantage and its impact on the marketing performance of Talas Bolu Sangkuriang in Bogor City." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) 5(1): 2081-2087.
Lestari, A. D., & Komaryatin, N. (2024). Meningkatkan Kinerja Pemasaran SME Keripik Di Desa Plajan Melalui Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Modal Sosial, Dan Inovasi Produk. Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi), 13(3), 704-712.
Li, Y., Liu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2023). "The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Marketing Performance: Mediating Role of Product Innovation." International Journal of Marketing Studies.
Manambing, A., et al. (2018). "Analisis pengaruh orientasi pasar dan keunggulan bersaing terhadap kinerja pemasaran (Studi kasus SME kuliner tinutuan di Manado)." Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi 6(4).
Mardiyono, A. (2015). Pengaruh orientasi pasar, pembelajaran organisasi terhadap keunggulan bersaing dalam meningkatkan kinerja pemasaran (Tinjauan Teoritis).
Mujahidah, R. M. and G. Wiwoho (2021). "Analisis Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Dan Orientasi Pasar Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran Dengan Keunggulan Bersaing Sebagai Variabel Intervening." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi (JIMMBA) 3(5): 960-975.
Narver, J. C. & S. F. Slater (1990). "The effect of a market orientation on business profitability." Journal of Marketing 54(4): 20-35.
Nguyen, T. H., & Phan, T. T. (2022). "Product Orientation and its Effect on Marketing Performance in Vietnamese SMEs." Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies.
Najafi-Tavani, S., Sharifi, H., & Najafi-Tavani, Z. (2018). Market orientation, marketing capability, and new product performance: The moderating role of absorptive capacity. Journal of Business Research, 85, 53-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.10.006
Nofrizal, N. (2020). Pengaruh keunggulan bersaing terhadap kinerja pemasaran pengrajin rotan Pekanbaru. Journal of Business and Banking.
Novrianda, H., et al. (2021). "Pengembangan Orientasi Pasar dan Orientasi Kewirausahaan terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah (Ukm) Di Provinsi Bengkulu." Al-Intaj: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah 7(1): 47-59.
Puspaningrum, A. (2020). "Market orientation, competitive advantage and marketing performance of small, medium enterprises (SMEs)." Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura 23(1): 19-27.
Rachmawati, D., & Supriyadi, S. (2020). "Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan Terhadap Inovasi Produk dan Kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (SME) di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen." Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen.
Rizan, J. and L. Utama (2020). "Pengaruh Keterampilan Kewirausahaan, Orientasi pasar dan Orientasi Penjualan terhadap Kinerja Usaha SME." Jurnal Manajerial dan kewirausahaan 2(4): 961-968.
Rompis, J. E. H., et al. (2022). "Pengaruh orientasi kewirausahaan, inovasi produk dan keunggulan bersaing terhadap kinerja pemasaran (Studi kasus usaha kerajinan kayu di Kecamatan Tagulandang Kabupaten Sitaro)." Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi 10(3): 447-457.
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2020). Research Methods for Business: A Skill-Building Approach (8th ed.). Wiley.
Slovin, E. (1960). Sampling Techniques for Surveys and Research Studies.
Suherman (2024). "Mendorong Daya Saing Industri Rotan Indonesia di Pasar Global." 2024.
Taherdoost, H. (2016). Sampling Methods in Research Methodology; How to Choose a Sampling Technique for Research. International Journal of Academic Research in Management (IJARM), 5(2), 18-27.
Ulum, I., et al. (2008). "Intellectual capital dan kinerja keuangan perusahaan; Suatu analisis dengan pendekatan Partial Least Squares (PLS)."
Wibowo, F., et al. (2022). "Analisis Dampak Kehadiran Pasar Modern terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran Pasar Tradisional Berbasis Perspektif Pedagang dan Konsumen di Kabupaten Wonogiri." Benefit: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis (Jurnal ini Sudah Migrasi) 7(1): 53-65.
Yusof, R. A. B. M., and an, T. K. H. B. (2019). "The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Product Innovation: Evidence from Malaysian SMEs. ." International Journal of Innovation Management.