Articles published in this journal are protected by copyright and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA) license. Where the copyright holder of each published manuscript is fully owned by the author. So, in substance, the author is also fully responsible for the contents of the manuscript they publish to us.

This license (CC BY-SA) license grants freedom to anyone to copy, distribute, and adapt the work for any purpose, provided proper attribution is given to the original authors, and derivative works are shared under the same license. This choice not only supports open science but also reflects a balanced approach inspired by the Golden Ratio.

Rights Granted Under the CC BY-SA License

  1. Attribution: Users are required to provide appropriate credit, including the author’s name, the article title, the source of publication, and a link to the license. This mirrors the Golden Ratio in marketing by emphasizing balance and fairness in acknowledging contributions.
  2. Unlimited Access: Articles can be freely shared and distributed across various formats without regional or administrative barriers, aligning with the Golden Ratio's principles of inclusivity and harmony in creating value.
  3. Freedom to Adapt: Users may modify the work, such as through translation or further development, creating a balance between authors' rights and users' needs but still comply with applicable laws, social ethics and morals.
  4. ShareAlike: Any derivative works must be written under the same license or another license that supports this license, ensuring fairness and sustainability in the academic ecosystem.

Why We Chose the CC BY-SA License

We selected this license because it reflects a balanced and harmonious approach likes:

  1. Balance Between Openness and Credibility: Just as the Golden Ratio ensures perfect proportions in design, this license fosters openness in science while maintaining respect for original authorship. Articles remain freely accessible, with proper attribution at the forefront.
  2. Promoting Collaborative Harmony: The "ShareAlike" principle cultivates a fair and cooperative ecosystem. This aligns with our business concept, where trust and mutual benefit define healthy relationships between producers and consumers.
  3. Enhancing Appeal and Reach of Knowledge: By enabling unrestricted access and adaptation, this license enhances the universal appeal of academic or practical work.
  4. Balancing Rights and Freedom: This license strikes a harmony between the rights of authors as creators and the freedom of users to access and leverage the work.

License Term


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.