Main Article Content
Abstract
This study evaluates how work discipline and workload affect employee performance at CV. Karya Tani Kamanre. This study focuses on the importance of organizational success in managing adequate human resources to improve organizational performance, with work discipline and workload as the main factors. This study uses a quantitative approach, where data is obtained through observation and questionnaires distributed to 30 employees using saturated sampling techniques. The results of this study indicate that the work discipline variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y). This indicates that high work discipline can improve employee performance. Workload (X2) negatively and significantly affects employee performance (Y). This indicates that an increase in the workload given to employees can decrease employee performance. Work discipline (X1) and workload (X2) have a simultaneous effect on employee performance (Y). This result indicates that both factors contribute to influencing employee performance. Therefore, H3 is accepted. This finding indicates that discipline at work is essential to improve employee performance.
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References
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- Akasyah, N. A., & Sunarto, A. (2024). The influence of work discipline and workload on employee performance at PT Jalur Nugraha Eka Courier (JNE Express) main branch in Depok City. Jurnal Konsisten, 1(3), 595–607. https://jafjournal.com/index.php/JKS/article/view/114
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- Ayu, R., Mustika, C., & Maksum, I. (2025). Organizational commitment mediates work discipline and organizational culture on social service employee performance. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 5(2), 1135–1147. https://doi.org/10.52970/grhrm.v5i2.1135
- Budiyanto, A. (2021). The influence of self-esteem, self-efficacy, job satisfaction, and career development on employee performance at PT Neotekno Nusantara.
- Charity, A. R. C., Daga, R., & Samad, A. (2025). Analysis of the influence of leadership style, workload, and work stress on employee performance. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 5(2), 383–405. https://doi.org/10.52970/grhrm.v5i2.1282
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- Dwi Kartika, I., & Khadapi, M. (2023). Work discipline and work experience influence employee performance at PT BMS (Bumi Mineral Sulawesi). Journal of Effective Economics, 6(1).
- Fajri, C., & Rahman, Y. T. (2021). Building performance through a conducive environment, motivation, and proportional workload. Scientific Journal of Reflection: Economic, Accounting, Management, and Business, 4(1), 101–113.
- Fitria, A. S., & Limgiani, L. (2024). The effect of workload and work discipline on teacher performance: A literature review. Journal of Student Research, 2(4), 141–155. https://doi.org/10.55606/jsr.v2i4.3163
- Ginting, J. B., & Siagian, M. (2023). Work discipline and workload influence employee performance at PT Ghim Li Indonesia in Batam City. JESYA (Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah), 6(2), 1752–1760. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v6i2.1101
- Hidayat, M. S., Perkasa, D. H., Abdullah, M. A. F., Febrian, D. W., Purnama, Y. H., Deswindi, L., & Ekhsan, M. (2024). The influence of work motivation, work discipline, and leadership style on employee performance at PT Kalimutu Mitra Perkasa. Journal of Management and Business (JOMB), 6(1), 287–297. https://doi.org/10.31539/jomb.v6i1.7570
- Idris, M. (2023). The effect of work motivation and discipline on employee performance. Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Indonesia (JPMI), 2(4), 390–403. https://nobel.ac.id/index.php/jpmi/article/view/310
- Indriani, Y., Joesyiana, K., & Lussianda, E. O. (2023). The influence of work discipline and workload on the performance of employees in the credit division of PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Hangtuah cash office. Jurnal Ekonomi Utama, 2(3), 287–297. https://doi.org/10.55903/juria.v2i3.129
- Lestari Siregar, D., Dasa Putri, A., Gita Indrawan, M., & Simanjuntak, J. (2022). Work discipline and workload influence employee performance at PT Tanjung Mutiara Perkasa. Universitas Batam.
- Miftakul, R. (2024). The influence of work discipline, work environment, and workload on employee performance. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis.
- Noer Septiani, I., & Ayu Pramestidewi, C. (2025). The influence of workload and work stress on employee performance with work discipline as an intervening variable at the Cisarua District Office. Jurnal Cendekia Sains, 4(3).
- Nurjaya, N. (2021). The influence of work discipline, work environment, and work motivation on PT Hazara Cipta Pesona employee performance. Acceleration: National Scientific Journal, 3(1).
- Nurjihan, N. A., Kuwara Sari, R., & Puspitorini, F. (2025). Analysis of the influence of workload and work discipline on employee performance at PT Jasa Prima Logistik Bulog, DKI Jakarta, and Banten branches. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 1(2).
- Nurul Aulia Pratama, N., Kuwara Sari, R., & Puspitorini, F. (2024). The effect of workload and work discipline on employee performance at PT XYZ. Journal of Management and Economics, 1(3), 833–842. https://doi.org/10.61722/jrme.v1i3.2268
- Nyoman, I., Karmana, A., Made, N., Puspitawati, D., Gede, N. L., & Purnawati, P. (2024). The influence of workload, work discipline, and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT Gumuh Sari Recreation, Badung Regency. Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar.
- Prasetya, I. M. W. D., Puspitawati, N. M. D., & Carina, T. (2025). The influence of transformational leadership style, workload, and work discipline on employee performance at the Tunjung Padangsambian Kelod Market Office, Denpasar, Bali. Emas, 6(7), 1512–1523. https://doi.org/10.36733/emas.v6i7.10000
- Pratama, D. A., Laksono, S. S. M., & Munawaroh, N. A. (2023). The influence of work enthusiasm, work discipline, and workload on employee work productivity at PT Trigon Scientific Indonesia. Journal of Management and Creative Economy, 2(1), 220–230. https://doi.org/10.59024/jumek.v2i1.296
- Putu, I., Krisna, E., Wira Anantha, S., Wahyudi, A., Gama, S., Putu, N., & Astiti, Y. (2024). Motivation, work discipline, and workload influence employee performance at PT Samoedra Jaya Giri Nusa. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 5(2).
- Ratna Ningrum, N., Angganingrum, V., & Key, K. (2024). Work discipline and workload on employee performance. Economic Forum Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting, 26(4), 901–907.
- Rayyan, A., Paryanti, A. B., Dirgantara, U., & Suryadarma, M. (2021). The influence of work motivation and work discipline on the performance of Gramedia Matraman Jakarta bookstore employees. Journal of Innovative Management Students, 2(1).
- Sara, S. S. (2021). The effect of workload, work discipline, and working conditions on PT Kereta Api Divre 1 North Sumatra employee performance. Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia.
- Shofira, M., Budiono, K., & Hidayah, T. (2024). The influence of work environment, discipline, workload, motivation, and job satisfaction on employee performance at Bumnu Grosir Jember. Journal of Economics, Financial Management, and Business, 1(2), 92–106. https://journal.nurscienceinstitute.id/index.php/kurva/article/view/1192
- Shofiyatus Salsabila, S. A. (2025). The influence of work discipline, workload, and organizational culture on the performance of BPR bank employees. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis.
- Sihotang, N. H., & Saputra, A. (2023). The influence of workload, work discipline, and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT Volex. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis.
- Silalahi, E., Sinaga, R. V., Manullang, A., & Tetty, W. (2022). The influence of work discipline, work facilities, and workload on employee performance at PT Hilon Sumatra. KUKIMA: Collection of Scientific Works on Management, 1(1), 45–56.
- Suryadi, Y., Foeh, J. E., & Penulis, K. (2022). Determination of employee performance: Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), job satisfaction, organizational commitment, work discipline, workload, and organizational culture (a review of human resource management literature). Journal of Innovative Management and Technology, 3(6). https://doi.org/10.31933/jimt.v3i6
- Trandani, N. M., Landra, N., & Parwita, G. B. S. (2025). The influence of workload, work supervision, and work discipline on PT Luxe Properti Internasional Bali employee performance. Emas, 6(4), 876–888. https://doi.org/10.36733/emas.v6i4.6254
- Wahyuni, I., Putri, K., Firdaus, V., & Abadiyah, R. (2024). Work discipline, workload, and organizational support affect the performance of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) Delta Tirta Sidoarjo. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 5(1), 101–115. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej
- Wonua, A. R., Hendrik, H., & Rahmadani, A. S. M. (2023). Work discipline and workload influence employee performance: A study on oil palm harvest workers at PT Damai Jaya Lestari, Division IX, Tanggetada District, Kolaka Regency. Intellektika: Student Scientific Journal, 1(6), 153–165. https://doi.org/10.59841/intellektika.v1i6.491
References
Agustini, F. (2019). Human resource management strategy. Medan: Perdana Publishing.
Akasyah, N. A., & Sunarto, A. (2024). The influence of work discipline and workload on employee performance at PT Jalur Nugraha Eka Courier (JNE Express) main branch in Depok City. Jurnal Konsisten, 1(3), 595–607. https://jafjournal.com/index.php/JKS/article/view/114
Anhar, B., Nainggolan, H., Amanda, J., & Handayani, L. (2025). The influence of competence, work discipline, and workload on performance based on employee perceptions at PT Bangun Teknik Baja Balikpapan. Journal of GeoEkonomi, 16(1), 235–244. https://doi.org/10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.594
Ayu, R., Mustika, C., & Maksum, I. (2025). Organizational commitment mediates work discipline and organizational culture on social service employee performance. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 5(2), 1135–1147. https://doi.org/10.52970/grhrm.v5i2.1135
Budiyanto, A. (2021). The influence of self-esteem, self-efficacy, job satisfaction, and career development on employee performance at PT Neotekno Nusantara.
Charity, A. R. C., Daga, R., & Samad, A. (2025). Analysis of the influence of leadership style, workload, and work stress on employee performance. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 5(2), 383–405. https://doi.org/10.52970/grhrm.v5i2.1282
David, K., Indrayana, S., Fitroh, I., Putra, S., & Nuswantoro, D. (2024). The influence of work discipline, workload, and supervision on employee performance. JIEMBI: Journal of Economics, Management, Business, and Innovation, 2(1), 55–67.
Dwi Kartika, I., & Khadapi, M. (2023). Work discipline and work experience influence employee performance at PT BMS (Bumi Mineral Sulawesi). Journal of Effective Economics, 6(1).
Fajri, C., & Rahman, Y. T. (2021). Building performance through a conducive environment, motivation, and proportional workload. Scientific Journal of Reflection: Economic, Accounting, Management, and Business, 4(1), 101–113.
Fitria, A. S., & Limgiani, L. (2024). The effect of workload and work discipline on teacher performance: A literature review. Journal of Student Research, 2(4), 141–155. https://doi.org/10.55606/jsr.v2i4.3163
Ginting, J. B., & Siagian, M. (2023). Work discipline and workload influence employee performance at PT Ghim Li Indonesia in Batam City. JESYA (Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah), 6(2), 1752–1760. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v6i2.1101
Hidayat, M. S., Perkasa, D. H., Abdullah, M. A. F., Febrian, D. W., Purnama, Y. H., Deswindi, L., & Ekhsan, M. (2024). The influence of work motivation, work discipline, and leadership style on employee performance at PT Kalimutu Mitra Perkasa. Journal of Management and Business (JOMB), 6(1), 287–297. https://doi.org/10.31539/jomb.v6i1.7570
Idris, M. (2023). The effect of work motivation and discipline on employee performance. Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Indonesia (JPMI), 2(4), 390–403. https://nobel.ac.id/index.php/jpmi/article/view/310
Indriani, Y., Joesyiana, K., & Lussianda, E. O. (2023). The influence of work discipline and workload on the performance of employees in the credit division of PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Hangtuah cash office. Jurnal Ekonomi Utama, 2(3), 287–297. https://doi.org/10.55903/juria.v2i3.129
Lestari Siregar, D., Dasa Putri, A., Gita Indrawan, M., & Simanjuntak, J. (2022). Work discipline and workload influence employee performance at PT Tanjung Mutiara Perkasa. Universitas Batam.
Miftakul, R. (2024). The influence of work discipline, work environment, and workload on employee performance. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis.
Noer Septiani, I., & Ayu Pramestidewi, C. (2025). The influence of workload and work stress on employee performance with work discipline as an intervening variable at the Cisarua District Office. Jurnal Cendekia Sains, 4(3).
Nurjaya, N. (2021). The influence of work discipline, work environment, and work motivation on PT Hazara Cipta Pesona employee performance. Acceleration: National Scientific Journal, 3(1).
Nurjihan, N. A., Kuwara Sari, R., & Puspitorini, F. (2025). Analysis of the influence of workload and work discipline on employee performance at PT Jasa Prima Logistik Bulog, DKI Jakarta, and Banten branches. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 1(2).
Nurul Aulia Pratama, N., Kuwara Sari, R., & Puspitorini, F. (2024). The effect of workload and work discipline on employee performance at PT XYZ. Journal of Management and Economics, 1(3), 833–842. https://doi.org/10.61722/jrme.v1i3.2268
Nyoman, I., Karmana, A., Made, N., Puspitawati, D., Gede, N. L., & Purnawati, P. (2024). The influence of workload, work discipline, and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT Gumuh Sari Recreation, Badung Regency. Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar.
Prasetya, I. M. W. D., Puspitawati, N. M. D., & Carina, T. (2025). The influence of transformational leadership style, workload, and work discipline on employee performance at the Tunjung Padangsambian Kelod Market Office, Denpasar, Bali. Emas, 6(7), 1512–1523. https://doi.org/10.36733/emas.v6i7.10000
Pratama, D. A., Laksono, S. S. M., & Munawaroh, N. A. (2023). The influence of work enthusiasm, work discipline, and workload on employee work productivity at PT Trigon Scientific Indonesia. Journal of Management and Creative Economy, 2(1), 220–230. https://doi.org/10.59024/jumek.v2i1.296
Putu, I., Krisna, E., Wira Anantha, S., Wahyudi, A., Gama, S., Putu, N., & Astiti, Y. (2024). Motivation, work discipline, and workload influence employee performance at PT Samoedra Jaya Giri Nusa. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 5(2).
Ratna Ningrum, N., Angganingrum, V., & Key, K. (2024). Work discipline and workload on employee performance. Economic Forum Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting, 26(4), 901–907.
Rayyan, A., Paryanti, A. B., Dirgantara, U., & Suryadarma, M. (2021). The influence of work motivation and work discipline on the performance of Gramedia Matraman Jakarta bookstore employees. Journal of Innovative Management Students, 2(1).
Sara, S. S. (2021). The effect of workload, work discipline, and working conditions on PT Kereta Api Divre 1 North Sumatra employee performance. Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia.
Shofira, M., Budiono, K., & Hidayah, T. (2024). The influence of work environment, discipline, workload, motivation, and job satisfaction on employee performance at Bumnu Grosir Jember. Journal of Economics, Financial Management, and Business, 1(2), 92–106. https://journal.nurscienceinstitute.id/index.php/kurva/article/view/1192
Shofiyatus Salsabila, S. A. (2025). The influence of work discipline, workload, and organizational culture on the performance of BPR bank employees. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis.
Sihotang, N. H., & Saputra, A. (2023). The influence of workload, work discipline, and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT Volex. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis.
Silalahi, E., Sinaga, R. V., Manullang, A., & Tetty, W. (2022). The influence of work discipline, work facilities, and workload on employee performance at PT Hilon Sumatra. KUKIMA: Collection of Scientific Works on Management, 1(1), 45–56.
Suryadi, Y., Foeh, J. E., & Penulis, K. (2022). Determination of employee performance: Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), job satisfaction, organizational commitment, work discipline, workload, and organizational culture (a review of human resource management literature). Journal of Innovative Management and Technology, 3(6). https://doi.org/10.31933/jimt.v3i6
Trandani, N. M., Landra, N., & Parwita, G. B. S. (2025). The influence of workload, work supervision, and work discipline on PT Luxe Properti Internasional Bali employee performance. Emas, 6(4), 876–888. https://doi.org/10.36733/emas.v6i4.6254
Wahyuni, I., Putri, K., Firdaus, V., & Abadiyah, R. (2024). Work discipline, workload, and organizational support affect the performance of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) Delta Tirta Sidoarjo. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 5(1), 101–115. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej
Wonua, A. R., Hendrik, H., & Rahmadani, A. S. M. (2023). Work discipline and workload influence employee performance: A study on oil palm harvest workers at PT Damai Jaya Lestari, Division IX, Tanggetada District, Kolaka Regency. Intellektika: Student Scientific Journal, 1(6), 153–165. https://doi.org/10.59841/intellektika.v1i6.491