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Abstract
In a democratic system, regional head elections (Pilkada) are essential pillars of electing leaders and representatives of the people. However, inaccurate voter data in the integrity of elections often causes problems in implementing elections, including double data. Double data not only undermines the principle of fairness but can potentially reduce public trust in democracy. Therefore, election monitoring is essential to maintain the fairness and openness of the voting process. People's constitutional rights are affected by this issue, as they need assistance to report changes in voter data or match unregistered data. According to the election monitoring results, almost all communities in Medan have conducted matching and research (cockpit) properly. However, the issue of double data is still a problem that Bawaslu must monitor again. The author collects information about the 2024 Pilkada from the Election Supervisory Board of Medan City. There is still double data in the community. This research aims to determine how well the cockpit works to avoid double data and how it affects voting and fairness. This research shows that most citizens of Medan City have followed the procedures when conducting cockpit, thus reducing the possibility of double data. Transparency, public trust, and community engagement in the elections also increased. In addition, this monitoring activity also provides suggestions for improving the double data prevention system, including increasing cooperation between election organizers and independent monitors, expanding cockpit socialization to the community, and using artificial intelligence-based technology for automatic detection. Such measures ensure integrity, fairness, and transparency in elections.
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References
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References
Arifin, A. (2006). Imaging in politics. Pustaka Indonesia.
Gunawan, H., & Wibowo, S. (2016). Web-based permanent voters list application of Riau Province KPU. IT Journal Research and Development, 1(1), 1–10.
Haryati, H., Adi, K., & Suryono, S. (2014). Sistem Pemungutan Suara Elektronik Menggunakan Model Poll Site E-Voting. Jurnal Sistem Informasi Bisnis, 4(1), 67-74.
Kristiadi, J. (Ed.). (1996). Organizing elections that are Luber and Jurdil. Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS).
Marta, A., & Agustino, L. (2019). The Future of Democracy in Digital Era: Challenges to Political Life in Cyberspace in Indonesia.
Moesafa, P., & Joko, J. (2008). Winning elections amid party oligarchy: Strategic analysis of legislative members' success in winning seats with BPP. Student Library.
Nasution, M. A. R., & Wiranto, S. (2020). Propaganda issues of racism through social media to trigger social violence in Papua and West Papua in 2019. Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity, 6(2), 212-224.
Putri, M. P. (2016). Peran Komisi Pemilihan Umum Dalam Sosialisasi Pemilu sebagai upaya Untuk Meningkatkan Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat Pada Pemilu Presiden 2014 di Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 30.
Qadah, G. Z., & Taha, R. (2007). Electronic voting systems: Requirements, design, and implementation. Computer Standards & Interfaces, 29(3), 376-386.
Simanjuntak, N. Y. (2017). Pemantauan dalam proses penyelenggaraan pemilu. Jurnal Bawaslu, 3(3), 2443-2539.
Subakti, R. (1992). Understanding political science. Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia.
Sulasutomo. (2003). Reform between hope and reality. Kompas Books.
Wibowo, S., & Gunawan, H. (2016). Aplikasi Daftar Pemilih Tetap KPU Provinsi Riau Berbasis Web. IT Journal Research and Development, 1(1), 50-59.