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Abstract
This research design is a quantitative study that examines the relationship between the effect of Bahari Prosperous Cooperative credit distribution and the development of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Mamuju Regency. The study employs a quantitative analysis method, utilizing numerical data collected from respondents' responses on a Likert scale ranging from 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest). A research questionnaire was distributed to 30 respondents using purposive and subjective sampling techniques. The research data was processed using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS software version 24.0 to determine the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable through a partial t-test. The analysis in this study follows a simple linear regression formula, where the independent variable (X) represents credit distribution, and the dependent variable (Y) represents business development. Hypothesis testing of the Sejahtera Bahari Cooperative credit distribution variable (X) yielded a significance value of 0.889, using a significance threshold of 0.05 (5%). Since the obtained significance value (0.889) is greater than 0.05, and the t-count (-0.140) is less than the t-table value (2.05183), it indicates that the distribution of Sejahtera Bahari Cooperative credit has no significant effect on the development of SMEs in Mamuju Regency. As a result, H₁ is rejected, and H₀ is accepted, meaning the hypothesis is not supported. Furthermore, the correlation between the distribution of Sejahtera Bahari Cooperative credit and the development of SMEs in Mamuju Regency is very weak, as indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.026, which falls within the coefficient interval of 0.00 – 0.199.
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References
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- Ferdinand, Augusty. (2014). Management Research Methods. BP Diponegoro University. Semarang.
- Ghozali, Imam. (2016). Application of Multivariate Analysis with IBM SPSS 20 Program. Publisher of Diponegoro University. Semarang.
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- Purnamayanti. (2014). The Effect of Lending and Capital on SME Income. Journal of Management 7(2). Ganesha University of Education Singaraja.Bali
- Raharja, S. U. J., & Natari, S. U. (2021). Development of umkm businesses during the pandemic through optimizing the use and management of digital media. Kumawula: Journal of Community Service, 4(1), 108-123.
- Rudianto (2010).Accounting for Cooperatives, Concepts and Techniques for Preparing Financial Reports, Second Edition, Erlangga, Jakarta.
- Sugiyono. 2018. Quantitative, Qualitative, and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.
- Susanti, E. (2020). Digital marketing training in an effort to develop technology-based businesses in MSMEs in Sayang Village, Jatinangor District. Sawala: Journal of Community Service for Social, Village and Community Development, 1(2), 36-50.
- Tambunan, Tulus (2013). Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia: key issues", Jakarta: LP3ES.
- Tola, D. (2019). Efforts to provide credit to increase the income of micro and small enterprises: (Case Study of Gaharu Ende Saving and Loan Credit Cooperative). Agrica: Journal of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture, 4(2), 50-57.
- Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20 of 2008 on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
- Law No. 17/2012, on Cooperatives
- Veithzal Rivai. (2013). Human Resource Management for Companies from Theory to Practice, Rajagrafindo Persada, Bandung.
References
Apriyanto, V. (2020). The Effect of Lending Procedures and Service Quality on Debtor Decisions in Taking Credit (Case Study at Koperasi Anugrah Mega Mandiri Mekarsari Branch) (Doctoral dissertation, Bhayangkara University Jakarta Raya).
Beik, Irfan Syauqi and Laily Dwi Arsyianti. (2017). Sharia Development Economics. Revised Edition. Jakarta: PT Grafindo Persada.
Caronge, E. (2019). The Effect of MSME Lending on Member Income at the Palopo Branch of the Berkat Savings and Loan Cooperative. JEMMA (Journal of Economic, Management and Accounting), 2(2), 60-67.
Ferdinand, Augusty. (2014). Management Research Methods. BP Diponegoro University. Semarang.
Ghozali, Imam. (2016). Application of Multivariate Analysis with IBM SPSS 20 Program. Publisher of Diponegoro University. Semarang.
Hamza, L. M., & Agustien, D. (2019). The Effect of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Development on National Income in the MSME Sector in Indonesia. Journal of Development Economics, 8(2), 127-135.
Hendrawan, A. (2019). Dimensions of Creativity and Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Journal of HUMMANSI (Humanities, Management, Accounting), 2(1).
Kariyoto. 2018. Financial Management: Concept and Implementation. First Printing. UB Press. Malang.
Kartasapoetra, G. (2013). Cooperative Management Practices Handbook for Vocational High School Students (SMK). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
Cashmere. 2018. Financial Statement Analysis. Depok: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs of the Republic of Indonesia. (2005). The Role of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Economic Development. National Working Meeting I GUARANTEE. Surabaya.
Ministry of KUKM [Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises]. (2012). Guidelines for Zakat Management Activities by KJKS/UJKS Cooperative for Micro Business Empowerment through Partnership, Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs. Jakarta
Lase, H. (2019). The Effect of Internal Supervision of the Republic of Indonesia Employee Cooperative (Kpri) Waluku on Lending to Small and Medium Enterprises in Gunungsitoli City. Journal of Accounting and Management PEMBNAS (JAM PEMBNAS), 2(1).
Manullang, C. (2022). The Effect of Providing People's Business Credit on Umkm Income (Case Study on Customers Registered at Pt Bank Rakyat Indonesia Kcp Parlilitan in 2020).
Mustikayani, N. (2021). The Effect of Lending and Non-Performing Loans on Profit at Koperasi Utama Artha Jaya Sempidi Branch for the Period 2013-2017. Widayacakra Scientific Magazine, 2(1), 1-15.
Nayoan, Y. (2020). Analysis of the Influence of Savings and Loan Cooperatives on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Umkm) in the Perspective of Islamic Economics (Study at KSP Mandiri Air Hitam District, West Lampung Regency) (Doctoral dissertation, UIN Raden Intan Lampung).
Purnamayanti. (2014). The Effect of Lending and Capital on SME Income. Journal of Management 7(2). Ganesha University of Education Singaraja.Bali
Raharja, S. U. J., & Natari, S. U. (2021). Development of umkm businesses during the pandemic through optimizing the use and management of digital media. Kumawula: Journal of Community Service, 4(1), 108-123.
Rudianto (2010).Accounting for Cooperatives, Concepts and Techniques for Preparing Financial Reports, Second Edition, Erlangga, Jakarta.
Sugiyono. 2018. Quantitative, Qualitative, and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Susanti, E. (2020). Digital marketing training in an effort to develop technology-based businesses in MSMEs in Sayang Village, Jatinangor District. Sawala: Journal of Community Service for Social, Village and Community Development, 1(2), 36-50.
Tambunan, Tulus (2013). Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia: key issues", Jakarta: LP3ES.
Tola, D. (2019). Efforts to provide credit to increase the income of micro and small enterprises: (Case Study of Gaharu Ende Saving and Loan Credit Cooperative). Agrica: Journal of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture, 4(2), 50-57.
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20 of 2008 on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
Law No. 17/2012, on Cooperatives
Veithzal Rivai. (2013). Human Resource Management for Companies from Theory to Practice, Rajagrafindo Persada, Bandung.