Main Article Content
Abstract
In this context, the purpose of the study is to examine the influence of HPHRP on Innovative Work Behavior (IWB) at Office X Surabaya, as well as to investigate the role of work engagement and psychological capital as mediators. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach with a causal design. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed to 121 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study is High Performance Human Resource Practices, while the dependent variable is Innovative Work Behavior. Work Engagement and Psychological Capital function as mediating variables that are expected to explain the relationship between High Performance Human Resource Practices and Innovative Work Behavior. Using a quantitative explanatory methodology, the research employed Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), which was implemented in this work using SmartPLS software. A structured survey was used to gather information from 121 employees in Office X. The findings reveal a positive relationship between high-performance human resource practices and innovative work behavior, considering the mediating roles of Work Engagement and Psychological Capital.
Keywords
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
- Ahriansyah, Muhammad, and Fanny Martdianty. (2024). How to Increase Employees’ Innovative Behavior? A Study of a State-Owned Electricity Company. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Management 17(1):88–107. https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v17i1.52205.
- Arshad, Beenish, Hamid Hassan, and Akbar Azam. (2023). The Impact of Employees’ Experience of High-Performance Work Systems on Innovative Behavior in Professional Service Firms. Front Psychol 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1324474.
- Bakker, A. B., & Demerouti, E. (2008). Towards a Model of Work Engagement. Career Development International 13(3):209–223.
- Breevaart, Kimberley, Arnold B. Bakker, Evangelia Demerouti, and Machteld (Maggie) Van den Heuvel. (2015). Leader-Member Exchange, Work Engagement, and Job Performance. Journal of Managerial Psychology 30(7). https://doi.org/10.1108/JMP-03-2013-0088
- Giner, Carlos Blasco, Isabella Meneghel, and Guillaume Deprez. (2023). Positive Psychological Capital and Innovative Work Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review. Le Travail Humain 86(3):187–217. https://doi.org/10.3917/th.863.0187.
- Goyal, Charu, and Manoj Patwardhan. (2021). Strengthening Work Engagement through High-Performance Human Resource Practices. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management 70(8):2052–69. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-03-2020-0098.
- Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2020). Multivariate Data Analysis. Cengage Learning.
- Kumar, Dharmendra, Radha Yadav, Yogesh Upadhyay, and Anil Kumar Goyal. (2022). Psychological Capital and Innovative Work Behavior: The Role of Mastery Orientation and Creative Self-Efficacy. International Journal of Hospitality Management 102(5): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2022.103157.
- Kurniadi, Yudho Oktano, Ririn Handayani, and Agus Seswandi. (2024). The Influence of High-Performance Human Resource Management Practices on Organizational Citizenship Behavior Mediated by Work Engagement. Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis (JEBS) 4(5):1410–14. https://doi.org/10.47233/jebs.v4i5.2154.
- Luthans, Fred, Carolyn M. Youssef, and Bruce J. Avolio. (2007). Psychological Capital: Developing the Human Competitive Edge. Oxford University Press, New York.
- Mehralian, Gholamhossein, Moradi, M., & Babapour, J. (2021). How Do High-Performance Work Systems Affect Innovation Performance? Organizational Learning Perspective. Personnel Review Ahead-of-Print(Ahead-of-Print) 51(9):2081–2102. https://doi.org/10.1108/PR-08-2020-0617.
- Prasetyo, Agung, and Majang Palupi. (2023). High Performance of Human Resource Practice Towards Work Engagement: A Practice at a Government Public Office. JBTI : Jurnal Bisnis : Teori Dan Implementasi 14(1). https://doi.org/10.18196/jbti.v14i1.18361.
- Winurini, Sulis. (2020). Workplace Well-Being Dan Psychological Capital Pegawai Negeri Sipil Di Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta. Kajian 25(3):251–68. https://doi.org/10.22212/kajian.v25i3.3898.
References
Ahriansyah, Muhammad, and Fanny Martdianty. (2024). How to Increase Employees’ Innovative Behavior? A Study of a State-Owned Electricity Company. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Management 17(1):88–107. https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v17i1.52205.
Arshad, Beenish, Hamid Hassan, and Akbar Azam. (2023). The Impact of Employees’ Experience of High-Performance Work Systems on Innovative Behavior in Professional Service Firms. Front Psychol 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1324474.
Bakker, A. B., & Demerouti, E. (2008). Towards a Model of Work Engagement. Career Development International 13(3):209–223.
Breevaart, Kimberley, Arnold B. Bakker, Evangelia Demerouti, and Machteld (Maggie) Van den Heuvel. (2015). Leader-Member Exchange, Work Engagement, and Job Performance. Journal of Managerial Psychology 30(7). https://doi.org/10.1108/JMP-03-2013-0088
Giner, Carlos Blasco, Isabella Meneghel, and Guillaume Deprez. (2023). Positive Psychological Capital and Innovative Work Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review. Le Travail Humain 86(3):187–217. https://doi.org/10.3917/th.863.0187.
Goyal, Charu, and Manoj Patwardhan. (2021). Strengthening Work Engagement through High-Performance Human Resource Practices. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management 70(8):2052–69. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-03-2020-0098.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2020). Multivariate Data Analysis. Cengage Learning.
Kumar, Dharmendra, Radha Yadav, Yogesh Upadhyay, and Anil Kumar Goyal. (2022). Psychological Capital and Innovative Work Behavior: The Role of Mastery Orientation and Creative Self-Efficacy. International Journal of Hospitality Management 102(5): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2022.103157.
Kurniadi, Yudho Oktano, Ririn Handayani, and Agus Seswandi. (2024). The Influence of High-Performance Human Resource Management Practices on Organizational Citizenship Behavior Mediated by Work Engagement. Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis (JEBS) 4(5):1410–14. https://doi.org/10.47233/jebs.v4i5.2154.
Luthans, Fred, Carolyn M. Youssef, and Bruce J. Avolio. (2007). Psychological Capital: Developing the Human Competitive Edge. Oxford University Press, New York.
Mehralian, Gholamhossein, Moradi, M., & Babapour, J. (2021). How Do High-Performance Work Systems Affect Innovation Performance? Organizational Learning Perspective. Personnel Review Ahead-of-Print(Ahead-of-Print) 51(9):2081–2102. https://doi.org/10.1108/PR-08-2020-0617.
Prasetyo, Agung, and Majang Palupi. (2023). High Performance of Human Resource Practice Towards Work Engagement: A Practice at a Government Public Office. JBTI : Jurnal Bisnis : Teori Dan Implementasi 14(1). https://doi.org/10.18196/jbti.v14i1.18361.
Winurini, Sulis. (2020). Workplace Well-Being Dan Psychological Capital Pegawai Negeri Sipil Di Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta. Kajian 25(3):251–68. https://doi.org/10.22212/kajian.v25i3.3898.