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Abstract
The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal protection provided to buyers who purchase collateral objects sold at auction, as well as to explore the legal challenges faced by buyers in acquiring rights to these objects. The main focus of this research is to understand how the legal system provides protection for buyers. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, aimed at describing and analyzing the legal situation in cases involving the auction of collateral objects. Data collection was carried out through interviews with various related parties, including notaries, legal practitioners, auction officials, and buyers of auctioned objects. The results of the study show that, although there are efforts to protect buyers under auction regulations, buyers often face challenges related to the legal status of the objects they purchase. Buyers are at risk of being caught in legal disputes concerning obligations attached to the purchased objects, especially with regard to third-party rights or debts associated with the object. This research also finds that the current auction procedures and regulations still have gaps that allow for legal uncertainty for buyers.
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References
- Abdurrahman, M. (2017). Law of Guarantee and Mortgage Rights in Indonesia. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
- Adi, S. (2020). Auction Law and Its Protection for Buyers. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
- Civil Code (KUHPerdata).
- Fikri, A. (2020). Notary's Responsibility in the Auction of Mortgage Objects. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
- Gunawan, T. (2021). Auction and Legal Protection for Buyers in the Guarantee Execution System. Semarang: Diponegoro University Publishing Agency.
- Harsono, L. (2019). Indonesian Civil Law: Protection for Buyers of Auctioned Goods. Jakarta: Erlangga.
- Kurniawan, I. (2016). Dispute Resolution in Guarantee Execution Auctions. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
- Law Number 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights on Land and Objects Related to Land.
- Mulyadi, R. (2022). Auction Law: Buyers, Creditors, and Mortgage Rights. Surabaya: Alumni.
- Nurani, D. (2018). Buyers and Legal Protection in the Auction of Mortgage Objects. Journal of Legal Science, 45(1), 22-35. Bandung: Universitas Padjadjaran.
- Prasetyo, M. (2019). Evaluation of Legal Protection for Buyers in Mortgage Auctions. Journal of Law & Justice, 38(4), 54-68. Surabaya: Airlangga University.
- Pratama, W. (2022). Seller's Responsibility in the Execution Auction of Mortgage Rights. Journal of Execution Law, 35(1), 111-124. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada Press.
- Purnama, H. (2017). Mortgage Rights in Auction Law in Indonesia. Makassar: UMI Press.
- Rahardjo, Satjipto. (2009). Law and Society. Bandung: Alumni.
- Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 213/PMK.06/2020 concerning Auctions.
- Salim, H.S. (2011). Development of Collateral Law in Indonesia. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
- Santoso, B. (2018). Legal Protection for Third Parties in the Auction of Mortgage Objects. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.
- Setyawan, R. (2019). Legal Implications of Auctions for Buyers of Mortgage Collateral Objects. Journal of Business Law, 21(2), 87-95. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.
- Sihombing, A. (2021). Legal Protection for Buyers Involved in the Execution Auction of Mortgage Objects. Indonesian Judicial Journal, 14(2), 80-91. Medan: Faculty of Law, University of North Sumatra.
- Subekti, S. (2021). Legal Protection for Buyers of Mortgage Auction Objects. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.
- Wijaya, B. (2020). Legal Protection for Buyers of Mortgage Auction Objects in Indonesia. Journal of Law & Development, 50(3), 345-360. Jakarta: Faculty of Law, University of Indonesia.
References
Abdurrahman, M. (2017). Law of Guarantee and Mortgage Rights in Indonesia. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Adi, S. (2020). Auction Law and Its Protection for Buyers. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Civil Code (KUHPerdata).
Fikri, A. (2020). Notary's Responsibility in the Auction of Mortgage Objects. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Gunawan, T. (2021). Auction and Legal Protection for Buyers in the Guarantee Execution System. Semarang: Diponegoro University Publishing Agency.
Harsono, L. (2019). Indonesian Civil Law: Protection for Buyers of Auctioned Goods. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Kurniawan, I. (2016). Dispute Resolution in Guarantee Execution Auctions. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Law Number 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights on Land and Objects Related to Land.
Mulyadi, R. (2022). Auction Law: Buyers, Creditors, and Mortgage Rights. Surabaya: Alumni.
Nurani, D. (2018). Buyers and Legal Protection in the Auction of Mortgage Objects. Journal of Legal Science, 45(1), 22-35. Bandung: Universitas Padjadjaran.
Prasetyo, M. (2019). Evaluation of Legal Protection for Buyers in Mortgage Auctions. Journal of Law & Justice, 38(4), 54-68. Surabaya: Airlangga University.
Pratama, W. (2022). Seller's Responsibility in the Execution Auction of Mortgage Rights. Journal of Execution Law, 35(1), 111-124. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada Press.
Purnama, H. (2017). Mortgage Rights in Auction Law in Indonesia. Makassar: UMI Press.
Rahardjo, Satjipto. (2009). Law and Society. Bandung: Alumni.
Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 213/PMK.06/2020 concerning Auctions.
Salim, H.S. (2011). Development of Collateral Law in Indonesia. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Santoso, B. (2018). Legal Protection for Third Parties in the Auction of Mortgage Objects. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.
Setyawan, R. (2019). Legal Implications of Auctions for Buyers of Mortgage Collateral Objects. Journal of Business Law, 21(2), 87-95. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.
Sihombing, A. (2021). Legal Protection for Buyers Involved in the Execution Auction of Mortgage Objects. Indonesian Judicial Journal, 14(2), 80-91. Medan: Faculty of Law, University of North Sumatra.
Subekti, S. (2021). Legal Protection for Buyers of Mortgage Auction Objects. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.
Wijaya, B. (2020). Legal Protection for Buyers of Mortgage Auction Objects in Indonesia. Journal of Law & Development, 50(3), 345-360. Jakarta: Faculty of Law, University of Indonesia.