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Abstract
This study aims to determine the basis for the provision of assimilation policies during the Covid-19 pandemic and to find out the reasons for the prosecutors demand maximum punishment against recidivist defendants who received assimilation during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses normative research methods, covering primary and secondary legal materials. and tertiary, this research was conducted at the Makassar District Prosecutor's Office at the Makassar Port, with the legal materials obtained and analyzed using a statutory approach to obtain a systematic picture. The results of this study indicate the provision of assimilation and integration for prisoners and children through the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 10 of 2020 and the Decree of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 19 / PK / 01/04 /2020, the basis for the provision of maximum demands by the prosecutor to recidivist convicts, namely the Attorney General's circular. Research recommendations If this policy is seen as a strategy to reduce the spread of Covid-19 in prisons, the government should not immediately abandon the rules that have been made for the safety of the surrounding community.
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References
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- Nuh, M., & Wulan, E. R. (2021). Granting assimilation and integration rights to prisoners (adults and children) in the center of the pandemic Covid-19. YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Dan Sains, 17(2), 104–114. http://yurisdiksi.unmerbaya.ac.id/index.php/yurisdiksi/article/view/93
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References
Anindhita, W., Badaru, B., & Ilyas, M. (2021). Analisis Kriminologis Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang (Studi di Kepolisian Resort Sinjai). Qawanin Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1(2). http://103.133.36.88/index.php/qawaninjih/article/view/156
Anugerah, A. R., Muttaqin, P. S., & Purnama, D. A. (2021). Effect of large-scale social restriction (PSBB) during COVID-19 on outdoor air quality: Evidence from five cities in DKI Jakarta Province, Indonesia. Environmental Research, 197, 111164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.111164
Ardiyanto, S. D., Soponyono, E. S., & Sulchan, A. (2020). Judgment Considerations Policy In Decree Of The Court Criminal Statement Based On Criminal Destination. Jurnal Daulat Hukum, 3(1), 179–184. https://doi.org/10.30659/JDH.V3I1.8409
Bickley, S. J., Chan, H. F., Skali, A., Stadelmann, D., & Torgler, B. (2021). How does globalization affect COVID-19 responses? Globalization and Health, 17(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-021-00677-5
Bou-Karroum, L., Khabsa, J., Jabbour, M., Hilal, N., Haidar, Z., Abi Khalil, P., Khalek, R. A., Assaf, J., Honein-AbouHaidar, G., Samra, C. A., Hneiny, L., Al-Awlaqi, S., Hanefeld, J., El-Jardali, F., Akl, E. A., & El Bcheraoui, C. (2021). Public health effects of travel-related policies on the COVID-19 pandemic: A mixed-methods systematic review. The Journal of Infection, 83(4), 413–423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2021.07.017
Fehr, E., & Gächter, S. (2000). Cooperation and Punishment in Public Goods Experiments. American Economic Review, 90(4), 980–994. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.90.4.980
Macaulay, S. (2020). The New Versus the Old Legal Realism: “Things Ain’t What They Used To Be.” Law and Philosophy Library, 133, 495–529. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33930-2_19
Marthaningtiyas, S. (2020). Implementasi Kebijakan Asimilasi Narapidana Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19. SUPREMASI: Jurnal Hukum, 3(1), 51–65.
Mursyid, M. (2019). Implementation of Human Rights Protection Towards in Penitentiary of Children in Makassar. Substantive Justice International Journal of Law, 2(1), 71–88. https://doi.org/10.33096/SUBSTANTIVEJUSTICE.V2I1.29
Muschert, G. W., Budd, K. M., Lane, D. C., Smith, J. A., & Hill, O. P. (2020). Social Problems in the Age of COVID-19 (Vol. 2). US Perspectives. Policy Press.
Nugroho, B. (2017). Peranan Alat Bukti Dalam Perkara Pidana Dalam Putusan Hakim Menurut Kuhap. Yuridika, 32(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.20473/ydk.v32i1.4780
Nuh, M., & Wulan, E. R. (2021). Granting assimilation and integration rights to prisoners (adults and children) in the center of the pandemic Covid-19. YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Dan Sains, 17(2), 104–114. http://yurisdiksi.unmerbaya.ac.id/index.php/yurisdiksi/article/view/93
Pozzulo, J. D., Dempsey, J., Maeder, E., & Allen, L. (2009). The Effects of Victim Gender, Defendant Gender, and Defendant Age on Juror Decision Making. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 37(1), 47–63. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854809344173
Saputra, R. P. (2019). Perkembangan Tindak Pidana Pencurian Di Indonesia. Jurnal Pahlawan, 2(2), 9–21. https://doi.org/10.31004/jp.v2i2.573
Tirtakusuma, A. E. (2020). Modifikasi Pelaksanaan Putusan Pengadilan (Kajian Pengeluaran dan Pembebasan Narapidana dan Anak Melalui Asimilasi dan Integrasi Dalam Rangka Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Penyebaran Covid-19). Jurnal Hukum Dan Bisnis (Selisik), 6(1), 15–29.
Zaini, J., Fadhillah, M. R., Reisa, T., Isbaniah, F., & Handayani, R. R. D. (2022). Tuberculosis and COVID-19 coinfection: A report of two cases at a tertiary referral in Indonesia. Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 16(3), 478–483. https://doi.org/10.3855/jidc.15481