Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of loose parts media in enhancing early childhood creativity at Tunas Harapan Kindergarten. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, using a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group for the quantitative data, and interviews with the principal, teachers, and parents as supporting qualitative data. The research subjects were children aged 5–6 years, divided into an experimental group and a control group. Children’s creativity was measured using an observation checklist based on indicators of fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. The results show that the average creativity score of the experimental group increased significantly from 59.40 in the pretest to 83.20 in the posttest, while the control group only increased from 60.10 to 69.30. The results of the independent sample t-test show a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating a significant difference in creativity improvement between the two groups. The qualitative findings support the quantitative results, showing that children became more enthusiastic, actively explored, and were able to collaborate with their peers. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that loose parts media is effective in enhancing early childhood creativity and can be used as an innovative, child-centered learning strategy.
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References
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- Endang, E., Dewi, D. A. L., & Sari, R. P. (2023). The utilization of loose parts play media in early childhood pre mathematics learning. International Journal of Early Childhood Education Research, 7(1), 33–47. https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijecer/article/view/15957
- Farikhah, A., Mar’atin, A., Afifah, L. N., & Safitri, R. A. (2023). Meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia dini melalui metode pembelajaran loose part. Wisdom: Jurnal Pendidikan, 11(2), 89–102. https://jurnal.iainponorogo.ac.id/index.php/wisdom/article/view/3493
- Garnika, E. (2024). Penggunaan media loose parts dalam pembelajaran mengembangkan kreativitas anak usia dini. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 10(1), 55–67. https://ojspanel.undikma.ac.id/index.php/jdm/article/download/12242/5979
- Handayani, W. I., et al. (2023). Upaya meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia 5–6 tahun melalui media loose parts di TK Lely Medan. Jurnal Tarbiyah, 9(3), 101–114. https://journal.staiypiqbaubau.ac.id/index.php/Tarim/article/view/1593
- Hasmita, L., et al. (2023). Penggunaan media loose part dalam meningkatkan motorik halus dan kreativitas. Jurnal Dzurriyat, 12(1), 22–35. https://ejournal.yayasanpendidikandzurriyatulquran.id/index.php/dzurriyat/article/view/885
- Hernawati, I. G. P. W., Sumarno, & Dwijayanti, I. (2023). Implementasi pembelajaran loose parts dalam meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia dini. Jurnal PAUD, 8(2), 12–25. https://edu.pubmedia.id/index.php/paud/article/view/1776
- ufitri, J., et al. (2023). Analisis media loose part untuk meningkatkan kreativitas. Jurnal Audiensi, 5(1), 40–52. https://ejournal.uksw.edu/audiensi/article/download/15371/3279
- Lestari, R. T. (2023). The effect of loosepart media in enhancing early childhood creativity. JOYCED Journal, 6(2), 78–91. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/tarbiyah/joyced/article/view/4918
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- Maryanti, R. N., & Utami, T. (2023). Early childhood creativity through loose parts learning media. Jurnal Seulanga, 4(1), 33–46. https://journal.uinsuna.ac.id/index.php/seulanga/article/view/6205
- Nipriansyah, N., Sasongko, R. N., et al. (2023). Increase creativity and imagination children through STEAM & loose parts media. Al-Athfaal Journal, 5(2), 55–70. https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/al-athfaal/article/view/8598
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- Supriani, R., & Rahardjo, M. M. (2023). Meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia dini melalui media berbasis loose part. Jurnal JIIP, 5(3), 22–35. https://jiip.stkipyapisdompu.ac.id/jiip/index.php/JIIP/article/view/5072
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- Yuliani, A., & Kristiana, D. (2023). Penerapan media loose parts untuk mengembangkan kreativitas anak usia dini. PAUD Lectura Journal, 7(1), 55–67. https://journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/paud-lectura/article/view/18362
- “Loose parts: stimulation of 21st century learning skills (4C Elements).” (2023). Jurnal Obsesi, 7(2), 44–56. https://obsesi.or.id/index.php/obsesi/article/view/4088
- “Implementing project based learning with loose parts in early childhood.” (2023). Jurnal PAUDIA, 6(1), 12–25. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/tarbiyah/goldenage/article/view/9390
- “Upaya meningkatkan daya kreativitas menggunakan media loose part.” (2023). Jurnal PAUDIA, 5(2), 33–44. https://journal.upgris.ac.id/index.php/paudia/article/download/9620/pdf
- “Loose parts play and early childhood cognitive development.” (2022). PMC Articles. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10456023/
- Nipriansyah, N., Sasongko, R. N., et al. (2023). Loose parts for early childhood creativity and STEAM integration. EJournal Raden Intan, 5(2), 33–50. https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/al-athfaal/article/view/8598
References
Andriani, D., & Rakimahwati, R. (2023). Pengembangan kreativitas anak usia dini menggunakan media berbasis alam (loose parts). Jurnal Dzurriyat, 12(2), 45–56. https://ejournal.yayasanpendidikandzurriyatulquran.id/index.php/dzurriyat/article/view/885
Endang, E., Dewi, D. A. L., & Sari, R. P. (2023). The utilization of loose parts play media in early childhood pre mathematics learning. International Journal of Early Childhood Education Research, 7(1), 33–47. https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijecer/article/view/15957
Farikhah, A., Mar’atin, A., Afifah, L. N., & Safitri, R. A. (2023). Meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia dini melalui metode pembelajaran loose part. Wisdom: Jurnal Pendidikan, 11(2), 89–102. https://jurnal.iainponorogo.ac.id/index.php/wisdom/article/view/3493
Garnika, E. (2024). Penggunaan media loose parts dalam pembelajaran mengembangkan kreativitas anak usia dini. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 10(1), 55–67. https://ojspanel.undikma.ac.id/index.php/jdm/article/download/12242/5979
Handayani, W. I., et al. (2023). Upaya meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia 5–6 tahun melalui media loose parts di TK Lely Medan. Jurnal Tarbiyah, 9(3), 101–114. https://journal.staiypiqbaubau.ac.id/index.php/Tarim/article/view/1593
Hasmita, L., et al. (2023). Penggunaan media loose part dalam meningkatkan motorik halus dan kreativitas. Jurnal Dzurriyat, 12(1), 22–35. https://ejournal.yayasanpendidikandzurriyatulquran.id/index.php/dzurriyat/article/view/885
Hernawati, I. G. P. W., Sumarno, & Dwijayanti, I. (2023). Implementasi pembelajaran loose parts dalam meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia dini. Jurnal PAUD, 8(2), 12–25. https://edu.pubmedia.id/index.php/paud/article/view/1776
ufitri, J., et al. (2023). Analisis media loose part untuk meningkatkan kreativitas. Jurnal Audiensi, 5(1), 40–52. https://ejournal.uksw.edu/audiensi/article/download/15371/3279
Lestari, R. T. (2023). The effect of loosepart media in enhancing early childhood creativity. JOYCED Journal, 6(2), 78–91. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/tarbiyah/joyced/article/view/4918
Manfaaatin, E., et al. (2023). Pengembangan kreativitas melalui kegiatan loose part bertema lingkungan sekolah. Jurnal PAUD, 7(3), 101–113. https://ejournal.aripi.or.id/index.php/paud/article/view/746
Maryanti, R. N., & Utami, T. (2023). Early childhood creativity through loose parts learning media. Jurnal Seulanga, 4(1), 33–46. https://journal.uinsuna.ac.id/index.php/seulanga/article/view/6205
Nipriansyah, N., Sasongko, R. N., et al. (2023). Increase creativity and imagination children through STEAM & loose parts media. Al-Athfaal Journal, 5(2), 55–70. https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/al-athfaal/article/view/8598
Novitasari, N. (2023). The use of loose parts media as a strategy for developing early childhood creativity. International Journal of Early Childhood Innovation and Education, 2(1), 12–25. https://journal.uaindonesia.ac.id/index.php/ijecie/article/view/863
Nurjanah, S., & Muthmainah, M. (2023). Pengaruh media loose part terhadap kreativitas dan motorik halus anak usia dini. Jurnal Obsesi, 7(1), 33–45. https://www.obsesi.or.id/index.php/obsesi/article/view/4434
Pashela, P., Sibawaihi, et al. (2023). Media loose parts untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak 5–6 tahun. Jurnal PAUD, 6(2), 55–68. https://jurnal.unipasby.ac.id/incrementapedia/article/view/9806
Ramadani, A. R., & Yaswinda, Y. (2023). Pengaruh loose parts terhadap kreativitas anak di TK Tunas Harapan Balabuah. Al-Alya Journal, 5(1), 22–34. https://ejurnal.iaiyasnibungo.ac.id/index.php/alayya/article/view/1153
Sardi, M., & Mayar, F. (2023). The effect of loose parts on the development of early childhood creativity. Al-Ishlah Journal, 8(2), 45–58. https://journal.staihubbulwathan.id/index.php/alishlah/article/download/4107/1874
Supriani, R., & Rahardjo, M. M. (2023). Meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia dini melalui media berbasis loose part. Jurnal JIIP, 5(3), 22–35. https://jiip.stkipyapisdompu.ac.id/jiip/index.php/JIIP/article/view/5072
Tunas, R., & Purnama, S. (2023). Implementation of children’s naturalistic loose parts in developing creativity. JP2 Journal, 6(1), 12–27. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JP2/article/view/54973
Yusuf, A. M. (2023). Persepsi pendidik early childhood terhadap loose parts play. Jurnal JREST, 5(2), 33–45. https://jsret.knpub.com/index.php/jrest/article/view/382
Yuliani, A., & Kristiana, D. (2023). Penerapan media loose parts untuk mengembangkan kreativitas anak usia dini. PAUD Lectura Journal, 7(1), 55–67. https://journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/paud-lectura/article/view/18362
“Loose parts: stimulation of 21st century learning skills (4C Elements).” (2023). Jurnal Obsesi, 7(2), 44–56. https://obsesi.or.id/index.php/obsesi/article/view/4088
“Implementing project based learning with loose parts in early childhood.” (2023). Jurnal PAUDIA, 6(1), 12–25. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/tarbiyah/goldenage/article/view/9390
“Upaya meningkatkan daya kreativitas menggunakan media loose part.” (2023). Jurnal PAUDIA, 5(2), 33–44. https://journal.upgris.ac.id/index.php/paudia/article/download/9620/pdf
“Loose parts play and early childhood cognitive development.” (2022). PMC Articles. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10456023/
Nipriansyah, N., Sasongko, R. N., et al. (2023). Loose parts for early childhood creativity and STEAM integration. EJournal Raden Intan, 5(2), 33–50. https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/al-athfaal/article/view/8598