Main Article Content
Abstract
The fashion industry in Indonesia is experiencing rapid growth, particularly with the rising popularity of local clothing brands. In the digital era, social media influencers play a pivotal role in marketing through Parasocial Interactions (PSI), which can significantly shape consumers' perceived value and purchase intention. This study examines the influence of influencers' Social Attractiveness and Physical Attractiveness on Parasocial Interactions, and how these interactions affect perceived Social Value, Personal Value, and ultimately, purchase intention for local clothing brands. A quantitative research approach was employed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Data were collected through a survey distributed to social media users who follow influencers and have prior experience purchasing local fashion products. The findings reveal that both Social Attractiveness and Physical Attractiveness of influencers have a positive and significant effect on Parasocial Interactions. Furthermore, parasocial interactions significantly enhance perceived social and personal values, leading to higher purchase intention among consumers.
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References
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References
Aristawidia, M. (2025). Pelestarian Budaya Bagi Kalangan Muda Indonesia Berbasis Teknologi dan Kearifan lokal. Good News From Indonesia. https://www.goodnewsfromindonesia.id/2023/10/29/pelestarian-budaya-bagi-kalangan-muda-indonesia-berbasis-teknologi-dan-kearifan-lokal
Astuti, P., Qoiriyah, M., Rojuaniah, R., Havidz, I. L. H., & Wati, D. F. (2023). Menciptakan Minat Beli Produk Scarlett: Analisis Kontribusi Influencer, Word Of Mouth dan Brand Image. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 6(3), 3449–3466. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v6i3.5292
Audie, R., Permana, M., & Astuti, B. (2023). Pengaruh Review Beauty Influencer Terhadap Niat Beli Produk Pada Media Sosial YouTube.
Bogoevska-Gavrilova, I. (2023). Unraveling Influencer Loyalty: Examining the Impact of Source Credibility. https://doi.org/10.47063/EBTSF.2023.0005
Data, G. (2023, May 30). Merek Fesyen Lokal yang Jadi Favorit Masyarakat Indonesia Versi Goodstats. GoodStats Data. https://data.goodstats.id/statistic/merek-fesyen-lokal-yang-jadi-favorit-masyarakat-indonesia-versi-goodstats-mavFg
Diah Astarini & Arwini Sumardi. (2021). Drivers, Dan Outcomes, Dari Credibility, Dan Parasocial Interaction Terhadap Purchase Intention. Media Riset Bisnis & Manajemen. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/mrbm.v21i2.9904
Ertug, G., Brennecke, J., Kovacs, B., Zou, T., Ertug, G. ;, Brennecke, J. ;, & Kovacs, B. ; (2022). What does homophily do? A review of the consequences of What does homophily do? A review of the consequences of homophily. Part of the Organizational Behavior and Theory Commons and the Strategic Management Policy Commons. Citation. https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis Eighth Edition. www.cengage.com/highered
Jansom, A., & Pongsakornrungsilp, S. (2021). How Instagram influencers affect the value perception of Thai millennial followers and the purchasing intention of luxury fashion for sustainable marketing. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13158572
Jin, S. V., Muqaddam, A., & Ryu, E. (2019). Instafamous and social media influencer marketing. Marketing Intelligence and Planning, 37(5), 567–579. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-09-2018-0375
Joshi, Y., Lim, W. M., Jagani, K., & Kumar, S. (2023). Social media influencer marketing: foundations, trends, and ways forward. Electronic Commerce Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-023-09719-z
Kharisma, F., & Kurniawati, M. (2021). Pengaruh Attitude Homophily, Social Attractiveness, Self-Disclosure, Endorser Credibility, Dan Parasocial Interaction Terhadap Purchase Intention. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 9(1).
Kojongian, K. S. P., & Ariadi, G. (2024). Trust and electronic word of mouth on purchase intention: Rating as mediator. Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Bisnis, 14(1), 17–31. https://doi.org/10.12928/fokus.v14i1.8984
Kreijns, K., Xu, K., & Weidlich, J. (2022). Social Presence: Conceptualization and Measurement. In Educational Psychology Review (Vol. 34, Issue 1, pp. 139–170). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-021-09623-8
Kusmardianto, A. D., & Rahayu, F. (2023). Anteseden dan Konsekuensi dari Parasocial Interaction dada Produk Kosmetik Lokal.
Lau-Zhu, A., Williams, F., & Steel, C. (2023). Attachment patterns and autobiographical episodic memory functioning: A systematic review of adult studies to advance clinical psychological science. In Clinical Psychology Review (Vol. 101). Elsevier Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2023.102254
Palupi, I., Masnita, Y., Kunci, K., Pembelian Keahlian, N., Tarik Fisik, D., & Tarik Sosial Koresponding, D. (2024). E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana Physical Attractiveness Beauty Influencer Pada Interaksi Parasosial: Apakah Mempengaruhi Purchase Intention Follower? 13(1). https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/EEB/index
Purwianti, L., Yulianto, E., & Katherine. (2024). The Mediating Role of Trust in Purchasing Intention. International Journal of Applied Research in Business and Management, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.51137/ijarbm.2024.5.2.1
Rahayu, F., Siregar, R., Risde, K. R., Nurulita, D. A., Wijarnako, F. R., Wijarnako, K. F., & Ying, L. (2024). Building brand credibility to increase consumer purchase intention: The role of influencer emotional attachment. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pemasaran Jasa, 17(2), 293–306. https://doi.org/10.25105/jmpj.v17i2.19970
Rahmayanti, N. P., Karsudjono, A. J., Hidayatullah, I., & Pancasetia, S. (2024). Pelatihan Spss Uji Validitas Dan Uji Reliabilitas Untuk Data Primer. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(2). https://ejurnal.stimi-bjm.ac.id/index.php/BBJM/
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business : a skill-building approach. www.wileypluslearningspace.com
Sugiarto Maulana, Y., Hadiani, D., Wahyuni, S., Bina Putera Banjar, S., & STISIP Bina Putera Banjar, M. (2021). Pengaruh Penggunaan Influencer Instagram Terhadap Citra Merk Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Peningkatan Penjualan.
Wu, W., Huang, V., Chen, X., Davison, R. M., & Hua, Z. (2018). Social value and online social shopping intention: the moderating role of experience. Information Technology and People, 31(3), 688–711. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-10-2016-0236