Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of Internal Control, Accounting Information Systems, and Employee Performance on the Quality of Financial Reports at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Agency of Muara Enim Regency. The approach used is a quantitative method with data collection techniques through questionnaires distributed to employees directly involved in the process of preparing financial reports and internal auditors or inspectorates. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to test the influence of each variable partially and simultaneously. The results of the study indicate that partially, Internal Control, Accounting Information Systems, and Employee Performance have a positive and significant effect on the Quality of Financial Reports. Simultaneously, these three variables also have a significant effect on the Quality of Financial Reports. These findings indicate that the implementation of effective internal controls, optimal use of accounting information systems, and good employee performance can improve the quality of government agency financial reports. This study provides practical implications for government agencies to continue to strengthen internal control systems, maximize the use of accounting information technology, and increase human resource capacity to realize quality financial reports.
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References
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- Sari, P. L. (2023). Analysis of the internal control system for receivables and cash disbursements in service companies (Case study at PT. Glorious Interbuana in 2020–2022). Journal GEEJ, 7(2), 11–43.
- Sazly, S., & Permana, D. (2020). The influence of the work environment on employee performance at the Teluknaga District Office, Tangerang Regency. Jurnal Perspektif, 18(2), 209–217. https://ejournal.bsi.ac.id/ejurnal/index.php/perspektif/article/view/8789
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References
Afif, M. I., & Suwandi, S. (2023). Analysis of accounting information systems and internal control on company performance: A study of PT. Petrokopindo Cipta Selaras. Journal of Culture Accounting and Auditing, 2(2), 92. https://doi.org/10.30587/jcaa.v2i2.6328
Atharrizka, N., Nurjanah, Y., & Andrianto, T. (2021). The influence of accounting information systems and internal control on the quality of regional government financial reports. Journal Informatika Kesatuan, 1(2), 107–118. https://doi.org/10.37641/jikes.v1i2.889
BeritaSIP.com. (2024, August 7). Work not in accordance with the contract, PUPR Muara Enim said it has imposed sanctions and followed up on the BPK's findings of a fine reaching tens of billions. https://beritasip.com/2024/08/07/pekerjaan-tidak-sesuai-kontrak-pupr-muara-enim-sebut-telah-berikan-sanksi-dan-tindaklanjuti-temuan-bpk-atas-denda-mencapai-puluhan-miliar/
Bernadus, Y. A. P. (2020). Business turnover and accounting information systems in Pempek businesses in Palembang. Nominal: A Barometer of Accounting and Management Research, 9(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.21831/nominal.v9i2.30584
Bpk.go.id. (2008). Government Regulation No. 60 of 2008 concerning the government internal control system. https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/4876
Ega, Z. (2024). The influence of internal control systems, size, government, information technology, and human resources on transparency of regional government financial management. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952. http://repo.iain-tulungagung.ac.id/5510/5/BAB2.pdf
Gaol, R. (2024). Analysis of internal control systems for drug inventory (Case study at Teluk Sentosa Community Health Center, Panai Hulu District). Journal of Public Sector Accounting, 2504, 1–9.
Hama, A., Filianus, M., Murwati, Y., & Helena, N. M. (2021). The influence of accounting information systems and internal control systems on company performance (Case study of cooperatives in Payangan District). MAPAN: Palapa Nusantara Journal of Accounting Management, 5(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.51774/mapan.v5i1.131
Hendarmin, R. R., Arfismanda, C., & Irwadi, M. (2024). The influence of accounting information systems and internal control on the quality of financial reports. Journal of Trends in Economics and Accounting Research, 4(3), 628–639. https://doi.org/10.47065/jtear.v4i3.1190
Hertati, L., Gantino, R., Puspitawati, L., Ilyas, M., & Safkaur, O. (2021). The influence of human resource competence in improving the internal control system for hospital patients in the COVID-19 era. Economics and Digital Business Review, 2(2), 178–195. https://doi.org/10.37531/ecotal.v2i2.29
IFAC.org. (2021). The main challenges of public sector accounting reforms and World Bank's Public Sector Accounting and Reporting (PULSAR) Program. https://www.ifac.org/knowledge-gateway/discussion/main-challenges-public-sector-accounting-reforms-and-world-bank-s-public-sector-accounting-and
Indrasari, J. M., & Ismunawan. (2022). The influence of organizational culture, internal control systems, and information technology on the quality of financial reports. Journal of Business Economics and Accounting, 3(1), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.55606/jebaku.v3i1.732
Laoli, E. S., & Ndraha, T. P. (2022). The influence of management control systems on employee performance. Journal of Accounting, Management and Economics, 1(1), 15–20. https://doi.org/10.56248/jamane.v1i1.8
Lubis, S. M., Ayu, S., & Hendra, W. (2022). The influence of accounting information systems and management control systems on employee performance. Disclosure: Journal of Accounting and Finance, 2(2), 126. https://doi.org/10.29240/disclosure.v2i2.5547
Mahfuz, R., & Hanum, Z. (2022). The influence of accounting information systems and employee performance on the quality of financial reports at the Public Works and Housing Agency Office of Cianjur Regency. Repository FEB Universitas Pakuan, 7, 2895–2904. https://repository-feb.unpak.ac.id/xmlui/handle/123456789/6129
Maulana, A. (2021). The influence of accounting information systems and employee performance on the quality of financial reports at the Cianjur Regency Public Works Office (PUPR). [Undergraduate thesis].
Meilisa, A. M., Mere, K., Bakar, A., Arta, N. C. D., et al. (2023). The impact of providing motivation and incentives on employee performance in start-up companies: Literature review. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 4(2), 1871–1881. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej
Muara Enim Regent Regulation. (2022). Muara Enim Regent Regulation 2022.
Pitaloka, H., Widayanti, H., Savitri, A. S. N., Mutohar, & Kabib, N. (2020). Implementation of the government internal control system (SPIP) from a COSO perspective in Kalikurmo Village, Bringin District, Semarang Regency. Intelektiva: Journal of Economics, Social and Humanities, 1(8), 1–11. https://www.jurnalintelektiva.com/index.php/jurnal/article/download/95/64
Pramesti, I. G. A. A., Endiana, I. D. M., & Ardilia, D. P. D. (2021). Factors affecting the quality of financial reports of village credit institutions. The 2nd Widyagama National Conference on Economics and Business (WNCEB 2021), 309–324.
Pramitha, A., Sari, R., & Nurkholis, K. M. (2024). The influence of accounting information systems and internal control on the quality of financial reports. Journal of Trends in Economics and Accounting Research, 4(3), 628–639. https://doi.org/10.47065/jtear.v4i3.1190
Putri, A. U., Meiriasari, V., & Djuita, P. (2021). Analysis of the influence of human resources on the quality of financial reports at the Sukajaya Sub-district Office, Palembang City. Journal of Contemporary Global Economics, 12(2), 156–161. https://doi.org/10.36982/jiegmk.v12i2.1331
Putri, A. U., Pebriani, R. A., Sabillah, A., & Internal, S. P. (2024). Internal control system information, suitability of tasks to the quality of financial reports (Survey of employees of PT. Bintan Cocopin Sukses Tanjung Pinang). Journal of Education and Teaching Review, 7(2), 4902–4910.
Sakdiah, H. (2023). The effect of the implementation of government accounting standards, internal control systems, and compliance with laws and regulations on the quality of financial reports in the regional government of Ende Regency. [Unpublished manuscript].
Samita, S., & Hasan, A. (2023). Analysis of the influence of internal control systems and organizational commitment on the quality of financial reports in the Gowa Regency Government. Journal of Accounting and Financial Technology, 1(2), 41–45. https://doi.org/10.56854/atk.v1i2.154
Sari, P. L. (2023). Analysis of the internal control system for receivables and cash disbursements in service companies (Case study at PT. Glorious Interbuana in 2020–2022). Journal GEEJ, 7(2), 11–43.
Sazly, S., & Permana, D. (2020). The influence of the work environment on employee performance at the Teluknaga District Office, Tangerang Regency. Jurnal Perspektif, 18(2), 209–217. https://ejournal.bsi.ac.id/ejurnal/index.php/perspektif/article/view/8789
Setyono, D., Hariyanto, E., Wahyuni, S., & Pratama, B. C. (2023). The use of fraud hexagon in detecting financial statement fraud. Owner, 7(2), 1036–1048. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i2.1325
Sripoku.com. (2022, February 15). The Muara Enim PUPR Agency is again caught in corruption, this time regarding a road project, PPK, and a vendor was arrested. https://palembang.tribunnews.com/2022/02/15/dinas-pupr-muara-enim-balik-terjerat-korupsi-kali-ini-soal-proyek-jalan-ppk-dan-vendor-ditangkap
Sugiyono. (2015). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R&D. CV Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan mixed methods. Alfabeta.
Sumselnews.co.id. (2024). Fitra Sumsel says there is potential for corruption in capital expenditures at the PUPR Department of Ogan Ilir Regency. https://sumselnews.co.id/fitra-sumsel-sebut-ada-potensi-korupsi-belanja-modal-pada-dinas-pupr-kabupaten-ogan-ilir/
Tetra, A., Permata, L. T., & Pebriani, R. A. (2024). The influence of internal control and fuel inventory management on sales procedures at PT. Pertamina Ef Asset 2 Field Adera, Pengabuan Village. Journal of Accounting Practice, 7, 3248–3254.
Widyawati, M., & Ismunawan. (2022). Analysis of factors influencing the quality of financial report information of the Surakarta regional government. Journal of Regional Accounting, 1(6), 687–698.
Zamzami, F., Nabella, D. N., & Ihda, F. A. (2021). Accounting information systems. (p. 282).