Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to evaluate the extent to which green accounting and Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) impact the achievement of sustainable performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index from 2020 to 2023. Green accounting is a financial reporting approach that incorporates environmental aspects, aiming to enhance corporate transparency and accountability in environmental preservation. On the other hand, ICSR reflects corporate social responsibility based on Islamic principles, which emphasizes the fulfillment of stakeholder rights and the preservation of ecosystem balance. This study employs multiple regression methods using secondary data obtained from annual reports and sustainability reports, and the results are tested using the EViews 10 tool. The results showed that Green Accounting has a negative impact on sustainability performance, while ICSR has a positive and significant effect. Simultaneously, both variables have a significant effect on the company's sustainability performance. These findings offer valuable insights into the integrative role of environmental reporting and Islamic-based social responsibility in promoting corporate sustainability. This study aims to make theoretical and practical contributions to the development of corporate sustainability strategies grounded in Islamic values in Indonesia.
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References
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- Aliefiah, N., Pantu, A., Ibrahim, M., Junius, O., Accounting, J., & Economics, F. (2025). The influence of green accounting and corporate social responsibility on the financial performance of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. SEIKO: Journal of Management & Business, 8(2), 233–240. https://doi.org/10.37531/sejaman.v8i2.8815
- Ashari, M. H., & Anggoro, Y. (2020). Implementation of green accounting in business sustainability at public hospitals in Malang Raya. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(10), 391. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i10.2102
- Bagas Nur Rachman. (2024). The effect of good corporate governance, corporate social responsibility, and green accounting disclosure on the value of food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the BEI in 2019–2023. UIN Jakarta Repository. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/79694
- Christy, Y., & Tjun Tjun, L. (2023). Green accounting and sustainable corporate performance: Environmental performance as a moderating variable. ASET Journal (Accounting Research). https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v16i2
- Citra Fitrotul Aziza. (2024, October). The effect of PT Bukit Asam's liquid waste and land reclamation on the environment. Neutral News. https://netralnews.com/pengaruh-limbah
- BSA, V. N. (2024). The effect of thin capitalization, corporate social responsibility, and corporate governance on tax aggressivity (Study of companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index in 2020–2023). UIN Jakarta Repository. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/79694
- Haida, N., & Wahyuningsih, N. (2024). Implementation of sustainable development goals (SDGs) in Indonesia: Perspective of Islamic economics. Journal of Economics and Islamic Sciences, 11, 108–107. https://doi.org/10.24952/masharif.v12i1.12446
- Hasnida. (2023). The effect of green accounting on corporate profitability: An empirical study of industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Aleph, 87(1–2), 149–200.
- Hidayah, N. (2024). The effect of green accounting on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure in companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII).
- Istiqomah, C. (2022). Manufacturing is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Benefita Journal, 4. www.idx.co.id
- Jolanda Amelia. (2024). The effect of green accounting and corporate responsibility on financial performance with company management as a moderating variable (Study of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2019–2023).
- Lenaini, I. (2021). Purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Historis, 6(1), 33–39. https://doi.org/10.31764/historis.vXiY.4075
- Lutfi, M. (2023). The implementation of green accounting, profitability, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the value of mining sector companies for the period 2016–2021. Aleph, 87(1–2), 149–200.
- Masrinda. (2024). The effect of green accounting application, environmental performance, and company size on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX 2018–2022.
- Muhammad Rizki. (2024). The effect of green accounting implementation, environmental costs, leverage, and good corporate profitability on go-public companies for the 2021–2023 period.
- Sari, N., & Astari, T. A. (2023). Green accounting implementation for enhancing company financial performance. International Journal of Business, Humanities, Education and Social Sciences, 5(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.46923/ijbhes.v5i1.222
- Silviani, A. (2024). The effect of green accounting, environmental performance, corporate social responsibility disclosure, and sustainable development goals.
- Soraya, B., & Nurrochmah, A. (2024). Business transformation towards sustainability: The role of green accounting in sustainability management. Journal of Environmental Economics and Sustainability, 1(3). https://economics.pubmedia.id/index.php/jees
- Sulfati, A., Kara, M., Kadir, A., Dwi, R., & Parmitasari, A. (2022). Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Governance in the Relationship between Profitability and Company Value. Atestation: A Scientific Journal of Accounting, 5(2), 511–524. https://doi.org/10.33096/atestasi.v5i2.34
- Susanto, P. C., Arini, D. U., Yuntina, L., Soehaditama, J. P., & Nuraeni, N. (2024). Quantitative research concepts: Population, sample, and data analysis (A literature review). Journal of Multidisciplinary Science, 3(1), 1–12.
- Tristiarto, Y., Wahyudi, W., & Sugianto, S. (2024). Analysis of the implementation of sustainable development goals (SDGs) and the sustainability report on company profitability in Indonesia. Ikraith-Economics, 7(2), 231–241. https://doi.org/10.37817/ikraith-ekonomika.v7i2.3352
- Veronica, A., Abas, M., Hidayah, N., Sabtohadi, J., Marlina, H., Mulyani, W., & Aulia, S. S. (2022). Quantitative research methodology. PT Global Executive Technology.
- Werastuti, D. (2021). Sustainability performance determinants with investment opportunity as a moderator. International Journal of Economics, Sustainability and Social Sciences. https://journalkeberlanjutan.com/index.php/ijesss
- Hariadi, S., & Nurwanda, R. M. (2024). The effect of carbon emission disclosure (CED), corporate social responsibility (CSR), and green accounting on firm value with profitability as an intervening variable. Journal Lentera Business, 13(2), 714. https://doi.org/10.34127/jrlab.v13i2.1053
- Pesak, J., & Miran, M. (2024). Profitability as a moderator of the influence of green accounting on sustainability development. https://doi.org/10.17509/xxxx.xxx
- Junisar Fircarina, M. (2020). The effect of zakat, Islamic corporate social responsibility, and implementation of Islamic business good governance on reputation and performance of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Journal Al Azhar Indonesia Social Science Series, 1(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.36722/jaiss.v1i2.463
- Journal, H., Ludianah, S., Abbas, S., & Aulia, Z. (2022). The Effects of Profitability, Institutional Ownership, Independent Board of Commissioners, and Board of Directors on Sustainability Report Disclosure. Journal of Entrepreneurial Business Management, 1(3). https://doi.org/10.56910/jumbiwira.v1i3.259
- Luluk Ul Fatul Diroh, M. M. (2023). Islamic corporate social responsibility, leverage, and liquidity on financial performance moderated by company size. https://doi.org/10.46367/jas.v7i1.898
- Nursasi, E., & Malangkuçeçwara, S. (2023). The effect of green accounting implementation and environmental performance on sustainable development with profitability as a moderating variable. Journal Access STIA Malang, 5(2).
- Rizwanti, J. D., Maknuun, L. I., & Aftian, R. Y. (2023). The Impact of Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance and Reputation in OJK-Listed Banks. Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law, 3(2), 203–223. https://doi.org/10.21154/invest.v3i2.5991
- Salsabila, A., & Widiatmoko, J. (2022). The effect of green accounting on firm value, with financial performance as a mediating variable, in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX from 2018 to 2021. Mirai Management Journal, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.37531/mirai.v7i1.2178
- Sapulette, S. G., & Limba, F. B. (2021). The effect of implementing green accounting and environmental performance on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2018–2020. Kupna Accounting: Collection of Accounting Articles, 2(1), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.30598/kupna.v2.i1.p31-43
- Syafrina Qolbiatin Faizah, B. (2020). The application of green accounting to financial performance. Journal of Contemporary Accounting Research, 12(2), 94–99.
- Yuliani, E. (2022). The effect of green accounting implementation on firm value with profitability as a moderating variable in coal mining sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019–2021.
- Erwanto, A. W. (n.d.). The effect of implementing green accounting and corporate social responsibility on firm value in manufacturing companies.
- Faradiz, E. N., Tri, R., Ningrum, P., Kediri, I. J., & Timur, I. (2024). Influence of Islamic corporate social responsibility (ICSR) on financial performance of syariah banking period 2016–2022 (Study on Islamic commercial banks using ISR index). WADIAH: Journal of Islamic Banking, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.30762/wadiah
- Rifan, D. F., Suryanto, T., & Ningsih, R. S. (2024). The effect of Islamic corporate social responsibility (ICSR) and profitability on the reputation of pharmaceutical sector companies in ISSI 2018–2022. Journal of Sharia Accounting and Auditing (JAAiS), 5(1), 16–32. https://doi.org/10.28918/jaais.v5i1.7557
- Sulfati, A. (n.d.). The effect of Islamic corporate social responsibility on company value: Empirical study on Jakarta Islamic Index-70. Insan Cita Bongaya Research Journal.
- Uswatun Hasanah. (2021). The influence of Islamic corporate social responsibility (ICSR) on the financial performance of Islamic companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index for the 2018–2020 period. http://repository.library-iaida.ac.id/id/eprint/7
References
Alfijri, N. K., & Priyadi, M. P. (2022). The effect of Islamic corporate social responsibility (ICSR), zakat, and Islamic corporate governance (ICG) on financial performance. Journal of Accounting Science and Research (JIRA), 11(4).
Aliefiah, N., Pantu, A., Ibrahim, M., Junius, O., Accounting, J., & Economics, F. (2025). The influence of green accounting and corporate social responsibility on the financial performance of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. SEIKO: Journal of Management & Business, 8(2), 233–240. https://doi.org/10.37531/sejaman.v8i2.8815
Ashari, M. H., & Anggoro, Y. (2020). Implementation of green accounting in business sustainability at public hospitals in Malang Raya. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(10), 391. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i10.2102
Bagas Nur Rachman. (2024). The effect of good corporate governance, corporate social responsibility, and green accounting disclosure on the value of food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the BEI in 2019–2023. UIN Jakarta Repository. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/79694
Christy, Y., & Tjun Tjun, L. (2023). Green accounting and sustainable corporate performance: Environmental performance as a moderating variable. ASET Journal (Accounting Research). https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v16i2
Citra Fitrotul Aziza. (2024, October). The effect of PT Bukit Asam's liquid waste and land reclamation on the environment. Neutral News. https://netralnews.com/pengaruh-limbah
BSA, V. N. (2024). The effect of thin capitalization, corporate social responsibility, and corporate governance on tax aggressivity (Study of companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index in 2020–2023). UIN Jakarta Repository. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/79694
Haida, N., & Wahyuningsih, N. (2024). Implementation of sustainable development goals (SDGs) in Indonesia: Perspective of Islamic economics. Journal of Economics and Islamic Sciences, 11, 108–107. https://doi.org/10.24952/masharif.v12i1.12446
Hasnida. (2023). The effect of green accounting on corporate profitability: An empirical study of industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Aleph, 87(1–2), 149–200.
Hidayah, N. (2024). The effect of green accounting on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure in companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII).
Istiqomah, C. (2022). Manufacturing is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Benefita Journal, 4. www.idx.co.id
Jolanda Amelia. (2024). The effect of green accounting and corporate responsibility on financial performance with company management as a moderating variable (Study of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2019–2023).
Lenaini, I. (2021). Purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Historis, 6(1), 33–39. https://doi.org/10.31764/historis.vXiY.4075
Lutfi, M. (2023). The implementation of green accounting, profitability, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the value of mining sector companies for the period 2016–2021. Aleph, 87(1–2), 149–200.
Masrinda. (2024). The effect of green accounting application, environmental performance, and company size on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX 2018–2022.
Muhammad Rizki. (2024). The effect of green accounting implementation, environmental costs, leverage, and good corporate profitability on go-public companies for the 2021–2023 period.
Sari, N., & Astari, T. A. (2023). Green accounting implementation for enhancing company financial performance. International Journal of Business, Humanities, Education and Social Sciences, 5(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.46923/ijbhes.v5i1.222
Silviani, A. (2024). The effect of green accounting, environmental performance, corporate social responsibility disclosure, and sustainable development goals.
Soraya, B., & Nurrochmah, A. (2024). Business transformation towards sustainability: The role of green accounting in sustainability management. Journal of Environmental Economics and Sustainability, 1(3). https://economics.pubmedia.id/index.php/jees
Sulfati, A., Kara, M., Kadir, A., Dwi, R., & Parmitasari, A. (2022). Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Governance in the Relationship between Profitability and Company Value. Atestation: A Scientific Journal of Accounting, 5(2), 511–524. https://doi.org/10.33096/atestasi.v5i2.34
Susanto, P. C., Arini, D. U., Yuntina, L., Soehaditama, J. P., & Nuraeni, N. (2024). Quantitative research concepts: Population, sample, and data analysis (A literature review). Journal of Multidisciplinary Science, 3(1), 1–12.
Tristiarto, Y., Wahyudi, W., & Sugianto, S. (2024). Analysis of the implementation of sustainable development goals (SDGs) and the sustainability report on company profitability in Indonesia. Ikraith-Economics, 7(2), 231–241. https://doi.org/10.37817/ikraith-ekonomika.v7i2.3352
Veronica, A., Abas, M., Hidayah, N., Sabtohadi, J., Marlina, H., Mulyani, W., & Aulia, S. S. (2022). Quantitative research methodology. PT Global Executive Technology.
Werastuti, D. (2021). Sustainability performance determinants with investment opportunity as a moderator. International Journal of Economics, Sustainability and Social Sciences. https://journalkeberlanjutan.com/index.php/ijesss
Hariadi, S., & Nurwanda, R. M. (2024). The effect of carbon emission disclosure (CED), corporate social responsibility (CSR), and green accounting on firm value with profitability as an intervening variable. Journal Lentera Business, 13(2), 714. https://doi.org/10.34127/jrlab.v13i2.1053
Pesak, J., & Miran, M. (2024). Profitability as a moderator of the influence of green accounting on sustainability development. https://doi.org/10.17509/xxxx.xxx
Junisar Fircarina, M. (2020). The effect of zakat, Islamic corporate social responsibility, and implementation of Islamic business good governance on reputation and performance of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Journal Al Azhar Indonesia Social Science Series, 1(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.36722/jaiss.v1i2.463
Journal, H., Ludianah, S., Abbas, S., & Aulia, Z. (2022). The Effects of Profitability, Institutional Ownership, Independent Board of Commissioners, and Board of Directors on Sustainability Report Disclosure. Journal of Entrepreneurial Business Management, 1(3). https://doi.org/10.56910/jumbiwira.v1i3.259
Luluk Ul Fatul Diroh, M. M. (2023). Islamic corporate social responsibility, leverage, and liquidity on financial performance moderated by company size. https://doi.org/10.46367/jas.v7i1.898
Nursasi, E., & Malangkuçeçwara, S. (2023). The effect of green accounting implementation and environmental performance on sustainable development with profitability as a moderating variable. Journal Access STIA Malang, 5(2).
Rizwanti, J. D., Maknuun, L. I., & Aftian, R. Y. (2023). The Impact of Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance and Reputation in OJK-Listed Banks. Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law, 3(2), 203–223. https://doi.org/10.21154/invest.v3i2.5991
Salsabila, A., & Widiatmoko, J. (2022). The effect of green accounting on firm value, with financial performance as a mediating variable, in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX from 2018 to 2021. Mirai Management Journal, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.37531/mirai.v7i1.2178
Sapulette, S. G., & Limba, F. B. (2021). The effect of implementing green accounting and environmental performance on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2018–2020. Kupna Accounting: Collection of Accounting Articles, 2(1), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.30598/kupna.v2.i1.p31-43
Syafrina Qolbiatin Faizah, B. (2020). The application of green accounting to financial performance. Journal of Contemporary Accounting Research, 12(2), 94–99.
Yuliani, E. (2022). The effect of green accounting implementation on firm value with profitability as a moderating variable in coal mining sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019–2021.
Erwanto, A. W. (n.d.). The effect of implementing green accounting and corporate social responsibility on firm value in manufacturing companies.
Faradiz, E. N., Tri, R., Ningrum, P., Kediri, I. J., & Timur, I. (2024). Influence of Islamic corporate social responsibility (ICSR) on financial performance of syariah banking period 2016–2022 (Study on Islamic commercial banks using ISR index). WADIAH: Journal of Islamic Banking, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.30762/wadiah
Rifan, D. F., Suryanto, T., & Ningsih, R. S. (2024). The effect of Islamic corporate social responsibility (ICSR) and profitability on the reputation of pharmaceutical sector companies in ISSI 2018–2022. Journal of Sharia Accounting and Auditing (JAAiS), 5(1), 16–32. https://doi.org/10.28918/jaais.v5i1.7557
Sulfati, A. (n.d.). The effect of Islamic corporate social responsibility on company value: Empirical study on Jakarta Islamic Index-70. Insan Cita Bongaya Research Journal.
Uswatun Hasanah. (2021). The influence of Islamic corporate social responsibility (ICSR) on the financial performance of Islamic companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index for the 2018–2020 period. http://repository.library-iaida.ac.id/id/eprint/7